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a, 3 - 2x = 3 . (5 - x) + 4
3 - 2x = 15 - 3x + 4
-2x + 3x = 15 + 4 - 3
x = 16
b, 4 - (7x + 2017) = 6 . (5 - x) - 2017
4 - 7x - 2017 = 30 - 6x - 2017
-7x + 6x = 30 - 2017 - 4 + 2017
-x = 26
x = -26
c, 15 - x . (x + 1) = 4 - x^2 + 2x
15 - x^2 - x = 4 - x^2 + 2x
-x^2 - x + x^2 - 2x = 4 - 15
-3x = -11
x = 11/3
d, -4 . (x - 5) + 2016 = 3 . (8 - x) - (2x - 2016)
-4x + 20 + 2016 = 24 - 3x - 2x + 2016
-4x + 3x +2x = 24 + 2016 - 20 - 2016
x = 4
đúng 100%
`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
tìm số tự nhiên x biết
a)2^x-15=17
b)(7^x-11)^3=2^5.5^2+200
c)2.3^x=10.3^12+8.27^4
d)(2x-150^5=(2x-15)^3
2\(^x\)- 15 = 17
\(\Rightarrow\)2\(^x\) = 32
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 5
a, 2x . 4 = 128
2x = 128 : 4
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
b, x15 = x1
=> x15 - x = 0
x . ( x14 - 1 ) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x14 - 1 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1
c, (2x + 1)3 = 125
( 2x + 1 )3 = 53
=> 2x + 1 = 5
=> 2x = 5 - 1
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 : 2
=> x = 2
d, (x – 5)4 = (x - 5)6
=> ( x - 5 )6 - ( x - 5 )4 = 0
=> ( x - 5 )4 . [ ( x - 5 )2 - 1 ] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=6\end{cases}}}\)
e, x10 = x
x10 - x = 0
x . ( x9 - 1 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^9-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
f, (2x -15)5 = (2x -15)3
( 2x - 15 )5 - ( 2x - 15 )3 = 0
( 2x - 15 )3 . [ ( 2x - 15 )2 - 1 ] = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-15=0\\2x-15=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x\text{ không tồn tại}\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
1) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\) \(\Rightarrow x+3=4\) \(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
2) Mạnh dạn đoán đề là \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3) PT \(\Rightarrow3x-4-2x+5=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy ...
4) PT \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3) Ta có: \(\left(3x-4\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4-2x+5=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
(2x2 + 1)(x-3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=-1\Rightarrow x^2=-\frac{1}{2}\left(vl\right)\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=3
48-(15-x)5=48
(15-x)5=48-48
(15-x)5=0
=> 15-x =0
x =15-0
x =15
Vậy x=15
a: =>4x-15-2x+3=36
=>2x-12=36
=>2x=48
hay x=24
b: =>2x-x=5+4
hay x=9
a) (2x-15)5 = (2x-15)7
(2x-15)5-(2x-15)7 = 0
(2x-15)5-[1-(2x-15)2] = 0
=> (2x-15)5 = 0 hoặc 1-(2x-15)2 = 0
=> 2x-15 = 0 hoặc (2x-15)2 = 1
2x = 0+15 hoặc 2x-15 = 1 hoặc 2x-15 = -1
2x = 15 hoặc 2x = 16 hoặc 2x = 14
x = 15:2 hoặc x = 16:2 hoặc x = 14:2
x = 7,5 hoặc x = 8 hoặc x = 7