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a)
\(x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{20}\)
Vậy ........
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x=1\frac{4}{7}-2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{11}{7}-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-x=-\frac{33}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{75}{28}\)
a) Theo quy tắc chuyển vế ta có:
\(x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{\left(-3\right)}{5}=\frac{5+4.\left(-3\right)}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{20}\)
b) Theo quy tắc chuyển vế ta có:
\(\frac{2}{3}-x=1\frac{4}{7}-2\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{4}{7}-2\frac{3}{4}+x\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{4}{7}+2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{7}+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{56-132+231}{84}\\ x=\frac{155}{84}=1\frac{71}{84}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{22}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ta có: \(2\left|x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
c) 3x + 4 + 3x + 2 = 810
=> 3x . 34 + 3x . 32 = 810
=> 3x.(34 + 32) = 810
=> 3x . (81 + 9) = 810
=> 3x . 90 = 810
=> 3x = 810 : 90
=> 3x = 9
=> 3x = 32
=> x = 2
d) 3x + 3x + 2 = 810
=> 3x + 3x . 32 = 810
=> 3x . (1 + 32) = 810
=> 3x . (1 + 9) = 810
=> 3x . 10 = 810
=> 3x = 810 : 10
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
c, \(3^{x+4}+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(3^4+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.90=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=9=3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d, \(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.10=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=81=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
P/s: Toán thường thôi nhỉ :) Ko nâng cao lắm
b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-17x+20
=>-12x-2=-17x+20
=>5x=22
=>x=22/5
c: =>24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=20x^2-4x+5x-1
=>-16x-34=x-1
=>-17x=33
=>x=-33/17
d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x
=>5x=-3
=>x=-3/5
e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2
=>-6x+8=4
=>-6x=-4
=>x=2/3
f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6
=>4x^2+16x-20-4x^2-10x+4=0
=>6x=16
=>x=8/3
a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)
=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)
=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)
=>\(2^x=8\)
=>x=3
e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, P(x)=5x3+x2-3x+7
Q(x)=-5x3-x2+4x-5(đã thu gọn-bn tự trình bày nha)
b,P(x)=5x3+x2-3x+7
+
Q(x)=-5x3-x2+4x-5
M(x)= x-2
P(x)= 5x3 +x2 -3x+7
-
Q(x)=-5x3 - x2 + 4x-5
N(x)=10x3+2x2-7x+12
c, x-2=0
x=0+2
x=2
=>Nghiệm bằng 2.
vì x+5>x+3 mà x+5/x+3<1\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x<-5
vì x+3<x+4 mà x+3/x+4>1\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3< 0\\x+4< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x< -4\)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức
a)x3-6x2-9x-3 voi x=-2/3
b)2a-5b/a-3b voi a/b=3/4