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1: =>(x+3)(x-5)=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-3
2: =>(x-1)(5x-1)=0
=>x=1/5 hoặc x=1
5: =>(x-4)*x=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=4
10: =>(x+5)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5
9: =>(x-2)(x-4)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=4
7: =>(x-6)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=6
8: =>(2x-1)(3x-12)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=1/2
a) ( 2x + 3 )^2 - 4( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = 49
=>4x2+12x+9-4x2+4=49
=>12x+13=49
=>12x=36
=>x=3
b) 16x^2 - ( 4x - 5 )^2 = 15
=>16x2-16x2+40x-25=15
=>40x-25=15
=>40x=40
=>x=1
c) ( 2x + 1 )^2 - ( x - 1)^2 = 0
=>4x2+4x+1-x2+2x-1=0
=>3x2+6x=0
=>3x(x+2)=0
=>3x=0 hoặc x+2=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-2
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\\ =>4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\=>12x+13=49\\ =>12x=36\\ =>x=3\)
b) \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\\ =>16x^2-16x^2+40x-25=15\\ =>40x-25=15\\ =>40x=40\\ =>x=1\)
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ =>4x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x-1=0\\ =>3x^2+6x=0\\ =>3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ =>\left[\frac{3x=0}{x+2=0}\right]=>\left[\frac{x=0}{x=-2}\right]\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{-25}=-2\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x+25=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{24}=1\)
a) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2=49\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2=\left(\pm7\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-5=7\) hoặc \(2x-5=-7\)
\(\cdot2x-5=7\) \(\cdot2x-5=-7\)
\(2x=5+7\) \(2x=-7+5\)
\(2x=12\) \(2x=-2\)
\(x=12:2\) \(x=-2:2\)
\(x=6\) \(x=-1\)
Vậy x=6 hoặc x=-1
b/ \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(1-2x\right)^2=10\)
\(4x^2+20x+25-\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)=10\)
\(4x^2+20x+25-1+4x-4x^2=10\)
\(24x+24=10\)
\(24x=10-24\)
\(24x=-14\)
\(x=\frac{-14}{24}\)
\(x=\frac{-7}{12}\)
c/ \(\left(9-2x\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(9-2x\right)^3=3^3\)
\(9-2x=3\)
\(2x=9-3\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6:2\)
\(x=3\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x-2-4x^2+4x+3=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=-26\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x-3+3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 9x2-49=0
(3x)2-72=0
<=> (3x-7)(3x+7)=0
th1: 3x-7=0
<=>3x=7
<=>x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
th2: 3x+7=0
<=>3x=-7
<=>x=\(-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
a) 16x^2 - (4x - 5)^2 = 15
<=> 16x^2 - 16x^2 + 40x - 25 = 15
<=> 40x = 40
<=> x = 1
b) (2x + 3)^2 - 4(x - 1)(x + 1) = 49
<=> 4x^2 + 12x + 9 - 4x^2 - 4x + 4x + 4 = 49
<=> 12x + 13 = 49
<=> 12x = 36
<=> x = 3
c) (2x + 1)(1 - 2x) + (1 - 2x)^2 = 18
<=> 1 - 4x^2 + 1 - 4x + 4x^2 = 18
<=> 2 - 4x = 18
<=> -4x = 16
<=> x = -4
d)2(x + 1)^2 - (x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 4)^2 = 0
<=> 2x^2 + 4x + 2 - x^2 + 3^2 - x^2 + 8x - 16 = 0
<=> 12x - 5 = 0
<=> 12x = 5
<=> x = 5/12
e) (x - 5)^2 - x(x - 4) = 9
<=> x^2 - 10x + 25 - x^2 + 4x = 9
<=> -6x + 25 = 9
<=> -6x = 9 - 25
<=> -6x = -16
<=> x = -16/-6 = 8/3
f) (x - 5)^2 + (x - 4)(1 - x) = 0
<=> x^2 - 10x + 25 + x - x^2 - x - 4 + 4x = 0
<=> -5x + 21 = 0
<=> -5x = -21
<=> x = 21/5
Bài 1:
b: \(3x-6=x^2-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a ) \(9x^2-49=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=29\\x=-29\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy ......................
b ) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+3^3\right)-x.\left(x^2-1^2\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c ) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
Vây .....................
\(\left(2x+5\right)^2-2\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
<=>\(\left\{\left(2x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right\}^2=49\)
<=> \(\left(2x-5-x+1\right)^2=49\)
<=> \(\left(x-4\right)^2=49\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-4=7\\x-4=-7\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
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