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Bài 2 :
a, \(x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 2
b, Ta có \(\left(x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\Rightarrow\dfrac{-100}{\left(x+1\right)^2+10}\ge-\dfrac{100}{10}=-10\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -1
Bài 1 :
a, Ta có \(A\left(x\right)=x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b, \(B\left(x\right)=x^2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x^2+1>0\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c, \(C\left(x\right)=\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}+3=\dfrac{10}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}+3=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 2x.(1 + 23) = 144
2x . 9 = 144
2x = 16
=> x = 4
b) (2x - 1)10 = (2x - 1)100
(2x - 1)100 - (2x - 1)10 = 0
(2x - 1)10.[ (2x - 1)90 - 1] = 0
=> (2x - 1)10 = 0 hoặc (2x - 1)90 - 1 = 0
=> 2x = 1 hoặc (2x - 1)90 = 1
=> x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(2x-1=\orbr{\begin{cases}1\\-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(2x=\orbr{\begin{cases}2\\0\end{cases}}\)
=> x = {\(\frac{1}{2};1;0\)}
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{100}-\left(2x-1\right)^{80}=0\)
Đặt 2x - 1 = t ta có :
\(t^{100}-t^{80}=0\Rightarrow t^{80}\left(t^{20}-1\right)=0\)
=> \(t^{80}=0\) hoặc \(t^{20}-1=0\)
=> t = 0 hoặc \(t^{20}=1=\left(-1\right)^2\)
=> t= 0 hoặc t = 1 hoặc t = -1
(+) t = 0 => 2x - 1 = 0 => x = 1/2
(+) t = 1 => 2x - 1 = 1 => x = 1
(+) t= - 1 => 2x - 1 = -1 => x = 0
tick đúng nha
=> (2x -1)100 - (2x -1)80 = 0
=> (2x -1)80. [(2x-1)20 - 1] = 0
=> (2x -1)80 = 0 hoặc (2x -1)20 = 1
+) (2x -1)80 = 0 => 2x - 1 = 0 => x = 1/2
+) (2x -1)20 = 1 => 2x - 1 = 1 hoặc 2x - 1 = -1
=> 2x = 2 hoặc 2x = 0 => x = 1 hoặc x = 0
Vậy....
1.
$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$
$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$
2.
$x^5-x^3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.
$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$
4.
$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
$\Lef
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`
`=> x+6^2 = 48`
`=> x + 36 = 48`
`=> x = 48 - 36`
`=> x=12`
Vậy, `x=12`
\(x^5-x^3=0\)
`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`
`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`
\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
MK chỉ làm câu b và c thôi nha
b)2x+|x-3|=6
TH1:2x+x-3=6
3x-3=6
3x=9
x=3
TH2:2x+-(x-3)=6
2x-x+3=6
x+3=6
x=3
Vậy x=3
c)3x-1=|2x-1|
TH1:3x-1=2x-1
3x-1-2x+1=0
x=0
TH2:3x-1=-(2x-1)
3x-1=1+2x
3x-1-1-2x=0
x-2=0
x=2
Vậy x=0;2