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`3/5 : x =1/3 +1/2`
` 3/5 : x= 2/6 +3/6`
` 3/5 : x= 5/6`
` x= 3/5 : 5/6`
` x= 3/5 xx 6/5`
` x= 18/25`
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`x: 7/15 =2`
` x= 2xx 7/15`
` x= 14/15`
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`x-3/2=11/4-5/4`
`x-3/2= 6/4`
`x= 3/2 +3/2`
`x= 6/2`
`x=3`
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`x+5/4 = 3/2+7/12`
`x+5/4 = 18/12+7/12`
`x+5/4 = 25/12`
`x= 25/12-5/4`
`x= 25/12- 15/12`
`x= 10/12`
`x= 5/6`
1) (x - 35) - 120 = 0
x - 35 = 120
x = 120 + 35
x = 155
2) 310 - (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 310 - 217
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
3) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
4) 814 - (x - 305) = 712
x - 305 = 814 - 712
x - 305 = 102
x = 102 + 305 = 407
5) 100 - 7 - (x - 5) = 58
x - 5 = 93 - 58
x - 5 = 35
x = 35 + 5 = 40
6) 12(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
4(x - 1) = 72
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1 = 19
7) 24 + 5x = 75 : 73
24 + 5x = 49
5x = 25
x = 25 : 5 = 5
8) 5(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
\(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x-1\right)=72\)
x - 1 = \(\dfrac{216}{5}\)
x = 221/5
9) 5(x - 4)2 - 7 = 13
5(x - 4)2 = 20
(x - 4)2 = 4
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\x-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 30) = 795
=> (x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30) = 795 (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30
Số số hạng trong A là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)
Tổng A bằng : (30 + 1).30 : 2 =465
Thay A = 465 vào (1) , ta được:
30x + 465 = 795
=> 30x =330
=> x =11
1: =>x-35=120
=>x=120+35=155
2: =>118-x=310-217=93
=>x=118-93=25
3: =>x+61=156-82=74
=>x=74-61=13
4: =>x-305=814-712=102
=>x=102+305=407
5: =>93-(x-5)=58
=>x-5=35
=>x=40
6: =>4(x-1)=64+8=72
=>x-1=18
=>x=19
7: =>5x+24=49
=>5x=25
=>x=5
8: =>5(x-1):3=4^3+2^3=64+8=72
=>5(x-1)=216
=>x-1=216/5
=>x=221/5
\(y.3\dfrac{7}{12}=6\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(y.\dfrac{43}{12}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{43}{12}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25.12}{4.43}\)
\(y=\dfrac{75}{43}\)
a. \(\frac{3}{4}\times x+\frac{5}{6}\times x-\frac{5}{2}=7\)
\(x\times\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{6}\right)=7+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x\times\left(\frac{9}{12}+\frac{10}{12}\right)=\frac{14}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x\times\frac{19}{12}=\frac{19}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{2}\div\frac{19}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{2}\times\frac{12}{19}\)
\(x=6\)
b) \(12\times x-12\times84=0\)
\(12\times x=12\times84\)
\(x=84\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) = 15
\(x\) = 15 : \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{75}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{25}\) \(\times\) \(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{10}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a) \(15-5\left|x+4\right|=-12-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+4\right|=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(4x-8\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-8=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x^2-36\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
d) \(-3\left(x+7\right)-11=2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-32=2x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-42\Rightarrow x=-\frac{42}{5}\)
1. a
\(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{39}{40}\)
1.b
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{8}\)
2.a
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
2.b
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\)
y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{245}{64}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y x \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\): \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{15}{13}\)
