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lê thị hương giang e ko nghĩ câu F đề sai đâu ạ! Chị check giúp xem em có tính sai hay ko nha!
2/ Ta có:
\(F=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+4\left(x-y\right)+4+x^2+8x+16-20\)
\(=\left(x-y+2\right)^2+\left(x+4\right)^2-20\ge-20\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2+2xy+x+2y\)
\(=x\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(7x^2-7xy-5x+5y\)
\(=7x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(7x-5\right)\)
c) \(x^2-6x+9-9y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-3y\right)\left(x-3+3y\right)\)
d) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1+2\left(x^2-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-1\right)-\left(3x^2-3x\right)+2\left(x^2-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-3x+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
e) \(15\left(x-y\right)-25x+25y\)
\(=15\left(x-y\right)-25\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(15-25\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=-10\left(x-y\right)\)
f) \(12x^2-3xy+8xz-2yz\)
\(=3x\left(4x-y\right)+2z\left(4x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(3x+2z\right)\)
y) \(x^3+x^2y-x^2z-xyz\)
\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
\(A_{min}=8-\frac{25}{4}\) khi x=5/2
Bmin=xem lại đề đúng như đề Bmin=5 khi x=0
C=8+25-(2x+5)^2
Cmax=8+25 khi x=-5/2
Dmax=9 khi x=0
\(K=x^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)-x^2+2xy-y^2\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-x^2+2xy-y^3-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Ta có: x - y = 7 \(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2=7^3-7^2=342-49=293\)
Vậy K = 293.
\(\left(3x+4y\right)^2-4\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(3x+4y\right)^2-\left(2x-4y\right)^2=5x\left(x+8y\right)\)
\(25\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(5x-2\right)^2=25x^2-25y^2-25x^2+20x-4=-25y^2+20x-4\)
\(4x^2+12x+2018=4x^2+12x+9+2009=\left(2x+3\right)^2+2009\ge0+2009=2009\Rightarrow GTNNla:2009\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(5x^2-4xy+y^2-6x+13=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\Rightarrow GTNNla:4\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2x\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3;y=6\)
Cụ thể mức nào nhỉ tất cả dự trên HĐT \(\left(a+-b\right)^2=a^2+-2ab+b^2\)
cụ thể con A
\(A=x^2-2.\frac{5}{2}x+\left(\frac{5^2}{2^2}\right)+8-\frac{25}{4}\) đã thêm 25/4 =b vào phần đầu => trừ đi
\(A=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+8-\frac{25}{4}=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{7}{4}\)đẳng thức khi x-5/2=0=> x=5/2
A=(x-5/2)^2+8-25/4=> Amin=7/4 khi x=5/2
B --> xem lại theo đề Bmin =5 khi x=0
C =8+25-(2x+5)^2=> C max=32 khi x=-5/2
D max=9 khi x=0
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Thay x - y = -5 vào B ta có:
\(\left(-5\right)^3-\left(-5\right)^2=-125-25=-150\)
Ta có:
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
=\(\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
=\(\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
=\(\left(-5\right)^3-\left(-5\right)^2\) (do x-y=-5)
=\(-125-25=-150\)
Vậy...
Bài 62: 25x2y6-60xy4z2+36y2z4=(5xy3)2-2.5xy3.(6yz2)2
Bài 63: 1/9u4v6-1/3u5v4+(1/2u3v)=(1/3u2v3)-2.1/3u2v3.1/2u2v3+(1/2u3v)
E= (4x^2-12x+9/4)+(y^2+2xy+x^2)-81/4
=(2x-3/2)^2+(y+x)^2-81/4
Max E= -81/4<=> x=3/4 va` y=-3/4