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\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+5}{12x+9}-\frac{3x-7}{12x-9}=\frac{4x^2+10x-7}{16x^2-9}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(6x+5\right)\left(12x-9\right)-\left(3x-7\right)\left(12x+9\right)}{\left(3.4.x\right)^2-\left(3.3\right)^2}=\frac{4x^2+10x-7}{16x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{72x^2+6x-45-\left(36x^2-57x-63\right)}{3^2\left(16x^2-9\right)}=\frac{4x^2+10x-7}{16x^2-9}\)
ĐK: \(16x^2-9\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ne\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\Rightarrow x\ne\pm\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72x^2+6x-45-36x^2+57x+63=36x^2+90x-63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x=81\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a, \(A=-x^2-2x+3=-\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=-\left(x^2+2x+1-4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)^2+4\le4\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -1
Vậy GTLN là 4 khi x = -1
b, \(B=-4x^2+4x-3=-\left(4x^2-4x+3\right)=-\left(4x^2-4x+1+2\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\le-2\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 1/2
Vậy GTLN B là -2 khi x = 1/2
c, \(C=-x^2+6x-15=-\left(x^2-2x+15\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+1+14\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-14\le-14\)
Vâỵ GTLN C là -14 khi x = 1
Bài 8 :
b, \(B=x^2-6x+11=x^2-6x+9+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 3
Vậy GTNN B là 2 khi x = 3
c, \(x^2-x+1=x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 1/2
Vậy ...
c, \(x^2-12x+2=x^2-12x+36-34=\left(x-6\right)^2-34\ge-34\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 6
Vậy ...
\(A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4=\left(x-2\right)^2+4\ge4\)
\(minA=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(B=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+2=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(minB=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(C=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-8=3\left(x+1\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
\(minC=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(D=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=-\left(x-1\right)^2-4\le-4\)
\(maxD=-4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(E=-\left(4x^2-6x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{11}{4}=-\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{11}{4}\le-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(maxA=-\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(F=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-\dfrac{55}{8}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{55}{8}\le-\dfrac{55}{8}\)
\(maxF=-\dfrac{55}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(G=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(maxG=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(H=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+16=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2+16\le16\)
\(maxH=16\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
a) A = x2 + 6x + 10 = (x2 + 6x + 9) + 1 = (x + 3)2 + 1 \(\ge\)1 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 3 = 0 <=> x = -3
Vậy MinA = 1 <=> x = -3
b) B = 4x2 - 12x + 13 = 4(x2 - 3x + 9/4) + 4 = 4(x - 3/2)2 + 4 \(\ge\)4 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 <=> x = 3/2
Vậy MinB = 4 <=> x = 3/2
a,\(x^2-6x-17=x^2-2\cdot3x+9-26=\left(x-3\right)^2-26\ge-26\)
b, \(x^2-10x=x^2-2\cdot5x+25-25=\left(x-5\right)^2-25\ge-25\)
c,\(3x^2-12x+5=3x^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}+12-7=\left(\sqrt{3}x-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-7\ge-7\)
d,\(2x^2-x-1=2x^2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{9}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{8}\ge-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
e,\(x^2+y^2-8x+4y+27=x^2-2\cdot4x+16+y^2+2\cdot2y+4+7=\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+7\ge7\)
f,\(x\left(x-6\right)=x^2-6x=x^2-2\cdot3x+9-9=\left(x-3\right)^2-9\ge-9\)
h,\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x^2-7x-10\right)=\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\left(x^2-7x-10\right)=\left(x^2-7x\right)^2-100\ge-100\)
Mình giúp tính biểu thức thôi
còn lại bạn tự làm nhé
\(\dfrac{6x+5}{12x+9}+\dfrac{3x-7}{9-12x}=\dfrac{4x^2+10x-7}{16x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x+5}{3\left(4x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x-7}{3\left(4x-3\right)}=\dfrac{12x^2+30x-21}{3\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+5\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(3x-7\right)\left(4x+3\right)=12x^2+30x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-18x+20x-15-\left(12x^2+9x-28x-21\right)=12x^2+30x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+2x-15-12x^2+19x+21=12x^2+30x-21\)
=>31x+6=30x-21
=>x=-27