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x − 3 y − 3 = 9 ⇔ x − 3 = ± 3 y − 3 = ± 3 x − 3 = ± 1 y − 3 = ± 9 x − 3 = ± 9 y − 3 = ± 1 TH 1 : x − 3 = 3 y − 3 = 3 ⇔ x = 3 + 3 y = 3 + 3 ⇔ x = 6 y = 6 TH 2 : x − 3 = − 3 y − 3 = − 3 ⇔ x = − 3 + 3 y = − 3 + 3 ⇔ x = 0 y = 0 TH 3 : x − 3 = 9 y − 3 = 1 ⇔ x = 9 + 3 y = 1 + 3 ⇔ x = 12 y = 4 TH 4 : x − 3 = − 9 y − 3 = − 1 ⇔ x = − 9 + 3 y = − 1 + 3 ⇔ x = − 6 y = 2 TH 5 : x − 3 = 1 y − 3 = 9 ⇔ x = 1 + 3 y = 9 + 3 ⇔ x = 4 y = 12 TH 6 : x − 3 = − 1 y − 3 = − 9 ⇔ x = − 1 + 3 y = − 9 + 3 ⇔ x = 2 y = − 6 x ; y ∈ 2 ; − 6 ; 6 ; 6 ; 0 ; 0 ; 12 ; 4 ; − 6 ; 2 ; 4 ; 12
Bài 1
a) (x + 3)(x + 2) = 0
x + 3 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
*) x + 3 = 0
x = 0 - 3
x = -3 (nhận)
*) x + 2 = 0
x = 0 - 2
x = -2 (nhận)
Vậy x = -3; x = -2
b) (7 - x)³ = -8
(7 - x)³ = (-2)³
7 - x = -2
x = 7 + 2
x = 9 (nhận)
Vậy x = 9
a: =>4/x=y/21=4/7
=>x=7; y=21*4/7=12
b: x/7=9/y
=>xy=63
mà x>y
nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(63;1\right);\left(21;3\right);\left(9;7\right);\left(-7;-9\right);\left(-3;-21\right);\left(-1;-63\right)\right\}\)
c: x/15=3/y
=>xy=45
mà x<y<0
nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-45;-1\right);\left(-15;-3\right);\left(-9;-5\right)\right\}\)
d: x/y=21/28=3/4
=>x/3=y/4=k
=>x=3k; y=4k(k\(\in Z\))
x − 3 y − 3 = 9 ⇔ x − 3 = ± 3 y − 3 = ± 3 x − 3 = ± 1 y − 3 = ± 9 x − 3 = ± 9 y − 3 = ± 1
T H 1 : x − 3 = 3 y − 3 = 3 ⇔ x = 3 + 3 y = 3 + 3 ⇔ x = 6 y = 6
T H 2 : x − 3 = − 3 y − 3 = − 3 ⇔ x = − 3 + 3 y = − 3 + 3 ⇔ x = 0 y = 0
T H 3 : x − 3 = 9 y − 3 = 1 ⇔ x = 9 + 3 y = 1 + 3 ⇔ x = 12 y = 4
T H 4 : x − 3 = − 9 y − 3 = − 1 ⇔ x = − 9 + 3 y = − 1 + 3 ⇔ x = − 6 y = 2
T H 5 : x − 3 = 1 y − 3 = 9 ⇔ x = 1 + 3 y = 9 + 3 ⇔ x = 4 y = 12
T H 6 : x − 3 = − 1 y − 3 = − 9 ⇔ x = − 1 + 3 y = − 9 + 3 ⇔ x = 2 y = − 6
Vậy x ; y ∈ 2 ; − 6 ; 6 ; 6 ; 0 ; 0 ; 12 ; 4 ; − 6 ; 2 ; 4 ; 12