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\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\\ =\sqrt{3-10\sqrt{3}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{5+12\sqrt{5}+36}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+6\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}+6\)
\(\sqrt{32-10\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-10\sqrt{7}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{7}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{7}+4}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\\ =\sqrt{7}-2\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(=\sqrt{5+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{5}+2|-|\sqrt{5}-2|=(\sqrt{5}+2)-(\sqrt{5}-2)=4$
b.
$=\sqrt{3-2.3\sqrt{3}+3^2}+\sqrt{3+2.3.\sqrt{3}+3^2}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-3)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+3)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{3}-3|+|\sqrt{3}+3|$
$=(3-\sqrt{3})+(\sqrt{3}+3)=6$
c.
$=\sqrt{2+2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}-\sqrt{2-2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+3)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-3)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{2}+3|-|\sqrt{2}-3|$
$=(\sqrt{2}+3)-(3-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}$
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2.2\sqrt{5}.3}+9}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}=\)
\(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1=1.\)
a) \(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1\)
=2
c) \(\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{22-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-2\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
c: Ta có: \(C=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{41-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{6^2+5-2.6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6^2+5+2.6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(6-\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(6+\sqrt{5})^2}=|6-\sqrt{5}|-|6+\sqrt{5}|\)
\(=(6-\sqrt{5})-(6+\sqrt{5})=-2\sqrt{5}\)