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- (1/2-1/3-1/6).(3/8+34/88-345/888)
= (3/6-2/6-1/6).(3/8+34/88-345/888)
= 0.(3/8+434/88-345/888)=0
2. 8/3.2/5.3/8.10.19/92
= (8/3.3/8).(2/5.10).19/92
= 1.4.19/92
= 76/92
1) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{34}{88}+\frac{345}{888}\right)=\left(\frac{3}{6}-\frac{2}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{34}{88}+\frac{345}{888}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{34}{88}+\frac{345}{888}\right)\)
\(=0\cdot\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{34}{88}+\frac{345}{888}\right)=0\)(số nào nhân với 0 cũng bằng 0)
2) \(\frac{8}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot10\cdot\frac{19}{92}=\frac{8\cdot2\cdot3\cdot10\cdot19}{3\cdot5\cdot8\cdot92}\)
\(=\frac{2\cdot10\cdot19}{5\cdot92}=\frac{2\cdot2\cdot5\cdot19}{5\cdot2\cdot2\cdot23}=\frac{19}{23}\)
a)
i.Ta có: BCNN(12, 30) = 60
60 : 12 = 5; 60 : 30 = 2. Do đó:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\) và \(\frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{7.2}}{{30.2}} = \frac{{14}}{{60}}.\)
ii.Ta có: BCNN(2, 5, 8) = 40
40 : 2 = 20; 40 : 5 = 8; 40 : 8 = 5. Do đó:
\(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{1.20}}{{2.20}} = \frac{{20}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{3}{5} = \frac{{3.8}}{{5.8}} = \frac{{24}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{5}{8} = \frac{{5.5}}{{8.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{40}}\).
b)
i.Ta có: BCNN(6, 8) = 24
24 : 6 = 4; 24: 8 = 3. Do đó
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{6} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{{1.4}}{{6.4}} + \frac{{5.3}}{{8.3}}\\ = \frac{4}{{24}} + \frac{{15}}{{24}} = \frac{{19}}{{24}}.\end{array}\)
ii. Ta có: BCNN(24, 30) = 120
120: 24 = 5; 120: 30 = 4. Do đó:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{11}}{{24}} - \frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{11.5}}{{24.5}} - \frac{{7.4}}{{30.4}}\\ = \frac{{55}}{{120}} - \frac{{28}}{{120}} = \frac{{27}}{{120}} = \frac{9}{{40}}\end{array}\)
Theo đề ta có:
\(\left(5+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{9}\right)-\left(2-\frac{1}{23}-2\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)\(-\left(8-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
= \(5+\)\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{9}\)-\(2+\frac{1}{23}+2+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{6}-8+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{18}\)
=\(\left(5+2-8\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{18}\right)+\frac{1}{23}\)
= -1 +\(\frac{4}{5}\)\(-\frac{-11}{9}\)+\(\frac{1}{23}\)
= -1 +\(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{11}{9}+\frac{1}{23}\)
\(\left(5+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{9}\right)-\left(2-\frac{1}{23}-2\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{6}\right)-\left(8-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
= \(5+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{9}-2+\frac{1}{23}+2+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{5}{6}-8+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{18}\)
= \(\left(5-8\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{18}-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(2-2\right)+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\left(-3\right)+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\left(\left(-3\right)+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{23}\)
= \(-\frac{38}{15}+\frac{1}{23}\)
= \(-\frac{859}{345}\)
a. \(1\frac{5}{7}\)-\(\frac{9}{7}\)*\(\frac{16}{9}\)
=\(\frac{12}{7}\)-\(\frac{16}{7}\)
=\(\frac{-4}{7}\)
b. \(\frac{-5}{8}\):\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{6}{13}\)*4+\(\frac{3}{8}\)
=\(\frac{-5}{8}\cdot\)4-\(\frac{6}{13}\)*4+\(\frac{3}{8}\)
=4*(\(\frac{-5}{8}\)-\(\frac{6}{13}\))+\(\frac{3}{8}\)
=4*\(\frac{-113}{104}\)+\(\frac{3}{8}\)
=\(\frac{-113}{26}\)+\(\frac{3}{8}\)
=\(\frac{-413}{104}\)
c.( \(\frac{3}{8}\)+\(\frac{-1}{4}\)-\(\frac{5}{12}\)):\(\frac{1}{3}\)
=\(\frac{-7}{24}\)*3
=\(\frac{-7}{8}\)
Học tốt
1. a) Ta có BCNN(12, 15) = 60 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của hai phân số là 60.
Thừa số phụ:
60:12 =5; 60:15=4
Ta được:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(7, 9, 12) = 252 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của ba phân số là 252.
Thừa số phụ:
252:7 = 36; 252:9 = 28; 252:12 = 21
Ta được:
\(\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2.36}}{{7.36}} = \frac{{72}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{4}{9} = \frac{{4.28}}{{9.28}} = \frac{{112}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{12}} = \frac{{7.21}}{{12.21}} = \frac{{147}}{{252}}\)
2. a) Ta có BCNN(8, 24) = 24 nên:
\(\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{8.3}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{9}{{24}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{14}}{{24}} = \frac{7}{{12}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(12, 16) = 48 nên:
\(\frac{7}{{16}} - \frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{16.3}} - \frac{{5.4}}{{12.4}} = \frac{{21}}{{48}} - \frac{{20}}{{48}} = \frac{1}{{48}}\).
Cây a, bạn nhân cả 2 vế với 3
Lấy vế nhân với 3 trừ đi ban đầu tất cả chia 2
b) Tính như bình thường
Câu c hình như sai đề
\(\frac{-2}{5}\) \(.\) \(\frac{1}{8}\) = \(\frac{1}{8}\) \(.\) \(\frac{3}{5}\)= \(\frac{3}{40}\)
- Hok t -
Trả lời :
\(-\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\cdot\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{40}\)
1k đê
~HT~