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1/ \(3-4\sin^2=4\cos^2x-1\Leftrightarrow4\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)-4=0\Leftrightarrow4.1-4=0\left(ld\right)\Rightarrow dpcm\)
2/ \(\cos^4x-\sin^4x=\left(\cos^2x+\sin^2x\right)\left(\cos^2x-\sin^2x\right)=\cos^2x-\left(1-\cos^2x\right)=2\cos^2x-1=\left(1-\sin^2x\right)-\sin^2x=1-2\sin^2x\)
3/ \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x=\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^2-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x=1-2\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
\(4cos^4x-2cos2x-\frac{1}{2}cos4x=4\left(\frac{cos2x+1}{2}\right)^2-2cos2x-\frac{1}{2}\left(2cos^22x-1\right)\)
\(=cos^22x+2cos2x+1-2cos2x-cos^22x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Rút gọn
A= \(\frac{cosx-cos2x-cos3x+cos4x}{sinx-sin2x-sin3x+sin4x}\)
B= sinx(1+2cos2x+2cos4x+2cos6x)
\(A=\frac{cosx-cos3x+cos4x-cos2x}{sinx-sin3x+sin4x-sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.sinx-2sin3x.sinx}{-2cos2x.sinx+2cos3x.sinx}\)
\(=\frac{sin2x-sin3x}{cos3x-cos2x}=\frac{-2cos\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{-2sin\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=cot\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)\)
\(B=sinx+2cos2x.sinx+2cos4x.sinx+2cos6x.sinx\)
\(=sinx+sin3x-sinx+sin5x-sin3x+sin7x-sin5x\)
\(=sin7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+2\left(1-cos4x\right)^2+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+2\left(1+cos^24x-2cos4x\right)+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+cos8x+3-4cos4x+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x+\sqrt{3}sin6x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(4cosx-2cos2x-cos4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cosx-2cos2x-\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cosx-2cos2x-2cos^22x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cosx-2cos2x\cdot\left(1+cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cosx-2cos2x\cdot2cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\cdot\left(2-2cos2x\cdot cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\\2-2cos2x\cdot cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x\cdot cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\cdot cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos^2x-1\right)\cdot cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^3x-cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=k2\pi\) \(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
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