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\(a,2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
Vì \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\) nên \(2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
\(b,8^5=32768\)
\(6^6=46656\)
Vì \(32768< 46656\) nên \(8^5< 6^6\)
\(c,3^{450}=\left(3^3\right)^{150}=27^{150}\)
\(5^{300}=\left(5^2\right)^{150}=25^{150}\)
Vì \(27^{150}>25^{150}\) nên \(3^{450}>5^{300}\)
#Ayumu
1:
a: Vì \(\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-4\cdot3}{3\cdot3}=\dfrac{-12}{9}=\dfrac{12}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{12}{9}\)
b: Vì : \(-2\cdot3=-6\\ -6\cdot8=-48\)
nên 2 p/s ko bằng nhau
1: 243^5=(3^5)^5=3^25
3*27^8=3*(3^3)^8=3^25
=>243^5=3*27^8
6: 125^5=(5^3)^5=5^15
25^7=(5^2)^7=5^14
=>125^5>25^7(15>14)
5: 78^12-78^11=78^11(78-1)=78^11*77
78^11-78^10=78^10*77
mà 11>10
nên 78^12-78^11>78^11-78^10
\(1,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow4^{5-x}=4^2\Leftrightarrow5-x=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ 2,\\ a,3^{100}=\left(3^2\right)^{50}=9^{50}\\ b,2^{98}=\left(2^2\right)^{49}=4^{49}< 9^{49}\\ c,5^{30}=5^{29}\cdot5< 6\cdot5^{29}\\ d,3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}>8^{10}\\ 4,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-10\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x-10=2\Leftrightarrow x=12\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(70-x\right)+5=92\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(70-x\right)=87\\ \Leftrightarrow70-x=29\\ \Leftrightarrow x=41\\ c,\Leftrightarrow16+x-5=315-230=85\\ \Leftrightarrow x=74\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2^x-5+74=707:\left(16-9\right)=707:7=101\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x=32=2^5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)
1: 243^5=(3^5)^5=3^25
3*27^8=3*3^24=3^25=243^5
3: 3^300=27^100
2^200=4^100
mà 27>4
nên 3^300>2^200
4: 15^2=3^2*5^2
81^3*125^3=3^12*5^9
=>15^2<81^3*125^3
6: 125^5=5^15
25^7=5^14
mà 15>14
nên 125^5>25^7
9^27=3^81 > 81^13 =3^52
5^14 =25^7 < 27^7
10^30>9^30=3^90 > 2^100 (chú ý 3^3>2^4)
2^300=8^100 < 3^200=9^100
8^5=2^15=2^6.2^9 < 2^6.3^6 (chú ý 2^3<3^2)
3^450=(3^3)^150=27^150 > 5^300=(5^2)^150=25^150