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\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)0\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{10}cm=\dfrac{9}{10}cm\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}cm=\dfrac{8}{10}cm\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}cm=\dfrac{15}{10}cm\)
\(\dfrac{6}{5}cm=\dfrac{12}{10}cm\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}cm=\dfrac{5}{10}cm\)
mà 15>12>9>8>5
nên \(\dfrac{3}{2}cm>\dfrac{6}{5}cm>\dfrac{9}{10}cm>\dfrac{4}{5}cm>\dfrac{1}{2}cm\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{4}{5}< \dfrac{9}{10}< \dfrac{6}{5}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
a. \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) đã tối giản
\(\dfrac{4}{120}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{-50}{60}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
Quy đồng: \(BCNN\left(5,30,6\right)=30\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1.6}{5.6}=\dfrac{6}{30};\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{1.1}{30.1}=\dfrac{1}{30};\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-5.5}{6.5}=\dfrac{-25}{30}\)
b. \(\dfrac{-25}{30}< \dfrac{1}{30}< \dfrac{6}{30}\)
a,\(\dfrac{4}{120}=\dfrac{1}{30};\dfrac{-50}{60}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1.6}{5.6}=\dfrac{6}{30};\dfrac{1}{30};\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-5.5}{6.5}=\dfrac{-25}{30}\)
b, Vì \(\dfrac{6}{30}>\dfrac{1}{30}>\dfrac{-25}{30}\) nên => \(\dfrac{4}{120}>\dfrac{1}{30}>\dfrac{-50}{60}\)
a: \(\dfrac{-7}{12}=\dfrac{-7\cdot5}{12\cdot5}=\dfrac{-35}{60};\dfrac{-1}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{4}{60};\dfrac{-5}{4}=\dfrac{-5\cdot15}{4\cdot15}=-\dfrac{75}{60}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-3\cdot12}{5\cdot12}=-\dfrac{36}{60}\)
mà -75<-36<-35<4
nên \(-\dfrac{75}{60}< -\dfrac{36}{60}< -\dfrac{35}{60}< \dfrac{4}{60}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-5}{4}< \dfrac{3}{-5}< \dfrac{-7}{12}< \dfrac{-1}{-15}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-8}{25}+\dfrac{22}{23}+\dfrac{-17}{25}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{8}{25}-\dfrac{17}{25}\right)+\dfrac{22}{23}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{22}{23}=-\dfrac{1}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{-9}{18};\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-10}{18};\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-6}{18}\)
mà -10<-9<-6<0
nên \(-\dfrac{5}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{2}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)(1)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{15}{36};\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{14}{36};\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{12}{36}\)
mà \(0< \dfrac{12}{36}< \dfrac{14}{36}< \dfrac{15}{36}\)
nên \(0< \dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{7}{18}< \dfrac{5}{12}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1),(2) suy ra \(-\dfrac{5}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{2}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{7}{18}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12},\dfrac{-3}{4},\dfrac{2}{9},\dfrac{7}{6}\)
1/2=30/60
-2/3=-40/60
3/4=45/60
-4/5=-48/60
mà -48<-40<30<45
nên -4/5<-2/3<1/2<3/4