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Trả lời:
a, \(\frac{6\times9-2\times17}{63\times3-119}=\frac{2.3\times9-2\times17}{7.9\times3-7.17}\)
\(=\frac{2\times\left(3\times9-17\right)}{7\times\left(3\times9-17\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\)
b, \(\frac{3\times13-13\times18}{15\times40-80}=\frac{13\times\left(3-18\right)}{40\times\left(15-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{13\times-15}{40\times13}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-1997.1996+1}{\left(-1995\right).\left(-1997\right)+1996}=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{\left(1-1996\right).\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-1997-1996.\left(-1997\right)+1996}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-1996.\left(-1997\right)-1}\)
\(=\frac{-1997.1996+1}{-\left[1996.\left(-1997\right)+1\right]}\)
\(=-1\)
d, \(\frac{3.7.13.37.39-10101}{505050-70707}=\frac{10101.39-10101}{50.10101-7.10101}\)
\(=\frac{10101.\left(39-1\right)}{10101.\left(50-7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10101.38}{10101.43}\)
\(=\frac{38}{43}\)
\(\frac{13.\left(2929-101\right)}{2.1919+404}=\frac{13\left(101.29-101\right)}{2.101.19+101.4}=\frac{13.101\left(29-1\right)}{2.101\left(19+2\right)}=\frac{13.28}{2.21}=\frac{13.2}{3}=\frac{26}{3}\)
RÚT GỌN:
\(\frac{3.13-13.18}{15.40-80}=\frac{13.\left(3-18\right)}{15.40-40.2}=\frac{13.\left(-15\right)}{40\left(15-2\right)}=\frac{13.\left(-15\right)}{40.13}=-\frac{15}{40}=-\frac{3}{8}\)
CHỨNG MINH:
Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{150};\frac{1}{102}>\frac{1}{150};...;\frac{1}{149}>\frac{1}{150}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{150}>\frac{1}{150}.\left(150-101+1\right)=\frac{1}{150}.50=\frac{50}{150}=\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
TÍNH HỢP LÝ:
B=\(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{-5}{7}-\frac{20}{41}+\frac{8}{13}+\frac{-21}{41}=\left(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\frac{-21}{41}-\frac{20}{41}\right)+\frac{-5}{7}=1+\left(-1\right)+\frac{-5}{7}=0+\frac{-5}{7}=\frac{-5}{7}\)