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a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)
\(D=0\)
(Vì x > 0 nên |x| = x; y2 > 0 với mọi y ≠ 0)
(Vì x2 ≥ 0 với mọi x; và vì y < 0 nên |2y| = – 2y)
(Vì x < 0 nên |5x| = – 5x; y > 0 nên |y3| = y3)
(Vì x2y4 = (xy2)2 > 0 với mọi x ≠ 0, y ≠ 0)
a/ \(\frac{y}{x}.\left(\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{y^4}}\right)=\frac{y}{x}.\frac{x}{y^2}=\frac{1}{y}\)
b/ \(2y^2.\sqrt{\frac{x^4}{4y^2}}=2y^2.\sqrt{\frac{\left(x^2\right)^2}{\left(-2y\right)^2}}=2y^2.\frac{x^2}{-2y}=-y.x^2\)
c/ \(5xy.\sqrt{\frac{25x^2}{y^6}}=5xy.\sqrt{\frac{\left(-5x\right)^2}{\left(y^3\right)^2}}=5xy.\frac{-5x}{y^3}=\frac{-25x^2}{y^2}\)
d/\(0,2.x^3y^3.\sqrt{\frac{4^2}{\left(x^2y^4\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{5}.x^3y^3.\frac{4}{x^2y^4}=\frac{4x}{5y}\)
Trần Việt Linh sai phần b,c,d r bn
Sửa lại:
b) 2y\(^2\).\(\sqrt{\frac{x^4}{4y^2}}\) với y<0
Ta có : 2y\(^2\).\(\sqrt{\frac{x^4}{4y^2}}\)=2y\(^2\).\(\frac{x^2}{\left|y\right|}\)
Vì y>0 nên |y| = -y.Ta có : 2y\(^2\).\(\frac{x^2}{2\left|y\right|}\)= -2y\(^2\).\(\frac{x^2}{2y}\) = -2x\(^2\)y
c) 5xy.\(\sqrt{\frac{25x^2}{y^6}}\) với x<0,y>0
Ta có :5xy\(\sqrt{\frac{25x^2}{y^6}}\)=5xy.\(\frac{5\left|x\right|}{y^3}\) ( y>0)
Vì x<0 nên |x| =-x .Ta có : 5xy.\(\frac{5\left|x\right|}{y^3}\)= -5xy.\(\frac{5x}{y^3}\) =\(\frac{-25x^2}{y^2}\)
d) 0,,2x\(^3\)y\(^3\).\(\sqrt{\frac{16}{x^4y^8}}\) với x#o,y#0
Ta có: 0,2x\(^3\)y\(^3\)\(\frac{4}{x^2y^4}\)=\(\frac{0,8x}{y}\) ( vì #0,y#0)
b: \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{\left(x^2y^4\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{20x^3y^3}{2x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)
c) \(ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\)
\(=ab^2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\)
\(a,\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\left(y\ge0;x,y\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{y^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
\(---\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\left(x,y\ne0\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{x^4y^8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3y^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\cdot2}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)
\(---\)
\(c,ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\left(a>0;b\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)
\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{a^2b^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\)
#\(Toru\)
1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y)=(1;-1)
2) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x+20}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\cdot x^3\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2=x^3\left(x-y\right)\)
(Vì x > 0 nên |x| = x; y 2 > 0 với mọi y ≠ 0)
(Vì x 2 ≥ 0 với mọi x; và vì y < 0 nên |2y| = – 2y)
(Vì x 2 y 4 = ( x y 2 ) 2 > 0 với mọi x ≠ 0, y ≠ 0)
(Vì x < 0 nên |5x| = – 5x; y > 0 nên | y 3 | = y 3 )