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biểu thức trên = : (( x+y+z)-(x+y))2 ( theo hằng đẳng thức số 20
(x + y +z)2 -2(x + y +z)+(x+y)2
=x2 +y2 + z2 +2xy + 2yz+2xz -2x2 -2xy -2y2 -2xy-2xz-2yz+x2+2xy+y2
= z2
ĐK: \(3x\ne\pm y;x\ne0\)
A = \(\dfrac{3x}{3x+y}-\dfrac{x}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x\left(3x-y\right)-x\left(3x+y\right)+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{6x^2-4xy+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-2y+1\right)}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)
Thay x = 1; y=2, ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{2.1\left(3.1-2.2+1\right)}{\left(3.1-2\right)\left(3.1+2\right)}=0\)
\(a,=\left[\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]^2=\left(x+2-x+3\right)^2=5^2=25\)
\(b=x^2-5\)
\(c=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{x\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(3-8+2\right)}{\left(3+2\right)\left(3-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(-3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+11\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-2\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+11\right)\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x-2-x^3-11x\)
\(=-7x^2-2\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3-2\)
\(=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-1\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3-2\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1+x^3-2\)
\(=2x^3-3\)
c) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)-2x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2+xy-yx-y^2-2x^2+2xy\)
\(=-x^2-y^2+2xy\)
a, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+11\right)\)
\(=x^3-7x^2+11x-2-x^3-11x=-7x^2-2\)
b, \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^3-2\right)\)
\(=x^3-1+x^3-2=2x^3-3\)
c, \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2-y^2-2x^2+2xy=-x^2-y^2+2xy\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2-2x^2+2y^2\)
\(=4y^2\)
= x2+2xy+y2+x2-2xy+y2-2(x2-y2)
=(x2+x2)+(2xy-2xy)+(y2+y2)-2x2+2y2
=2x2+2y2-2x2+2y2
=4y2