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A = 1 x + x − 2 x x − 1 + 1 x − x = 1 x ( x + 1 ) − 2 x ( x − 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + 1 x ( x − 1 ) = ( x − 1 ) − 2 x x + ( x + 1 ) x ( x − 1 ) ( x + 1 ) = − 2 x + 2 x x ( x − 1 ) ( x + 1 ) = − 2 x ( x − 1 ) x ( x − 1 ) ( x + 1 ) = − 2 x + 1
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(3+x\right)}{-2x}-\sqrt{x}\right) \)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3+x}{-2\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3+x+2x}{-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3x+3}{-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{3.\left(x+1\right)}{-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+3}{-2\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
P/s: hình như đề sai hay sao á, thường thì người ta không cho mẫu là 2 số trừ được như ( x - 3x ) đâu
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x>0$
a. \(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
\(x=\frac{4}{4+2\sqrt{3}}=(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1})^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1)^2}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}}=\frac{3+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a, V = 1 x + 2 + 1 x − 2 x + 2 x = x − 2 + x + 2 x + 2 x − 2 x + 2 x = 2 x − 2
b, V = 1 3 ⇔ 2 x − 2 = 1 3 ⇔ x − 2 = 6 ⇔ x = 64 ( t / m )