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I,Complete the 2rd sentences so that meaning is similar to the 1st
1, did you manage to solve the problem?
-> did you succeed..........in solving the problem......
2,I don't read newpapers anymore
=> I have given up...........reading newspapers........
3, Nobody saw me come in
-> I came without........ being seen.......
4,He can't walk very well
->He has difficulty...........in walking.........
5,They said I was a cheat.
-> I was accused..........of cheating..........
6. It will be good to see them again
->I'm looking forward..........to seeing them again.........
7. What do you think I should do?
-> What do you advise me ......to do?............
8. It's a pity I couldn't go out with you.
-> I'd like ....to go out with you..
9. I'm sorry that I didn't take your advice.
-> I regret.......taking your advice..........
10.Shall I phone you this evening?
-> Do you want.......to phone you me this evening?.....
11.I'd prefer not to go out tonight
-> I'd rather .....not go out tonight ......
II, Make sentences:
There is nobody in the house.
(Every/see/go/out)..........I see everybody go out .....................
Rewrite the sentences:
1. It is pity. Your friend wasn't at the party. -> I wish you friend were at the party.
2. Success depends on hard work. -> The harder we work, the more successful you are.
3. I didn't go on a picnic with you because I was not free. -> If I had been free, I would have gone on a picnic.
4.My advice to you you is to study harder next semester. -> If I were you, I would study harder next semester.
5. " You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary", said Tom. -> Tom advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
6." You'd better go to the doctor if you have a pain in your back, Mary", Jack said. ->Jack suggested that Mary should go to the doctor if she had a pain in her back.
1. It is pity. Your friend wasn't at the party.
-> I wish you friend were at the party.
2. Success depends on hard work.
-> The harder we work, the more successful you are.
3. I didn't go on a picnic with you because I was not free.
-> If I had been free, I would have gone on a picnic.
4.My advice to you you is to study harder next semester.
-> If I were you, I would study harder next semester.
5. " You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary", said Tom.
-> Tom advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
6." You'd better go to the doctor if you have a pain in your back, Mary", Jack said.
->Jack suggested that Mary should go to the doctor if she had a pain in her back.
1. "Do these clothes belong to you?" said Liz to me. (if)
=> Liz told me if those clothes belonged to me.
2. It took two hours to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City. (flight)
=> The fight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City lasted for two hours.
3. He failed the exam because of his laziness. (because)
=> He failed the exam because he was lazy.
4. I am sorry that I didn’t take your advice. (regret)
=> I regret not taking your advice.
5.Finish the work today or I won’t pay you. (unless)
=> Unless you finish the work today, I won't pay you.
For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
Hmmmmm =)))
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting
For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting
Rewrite the sentences below, using wish or if only to express wishes.
1. My father isn't here now. I want him to be here now.
i wish my father were here now
2. You talk more than you work. The teacher wants you to workmore than to talk.
the teacher wishes you worked more than talked
3. John would like to be an astronaut when he grows up.
john wishes he would be an astronaut when he grew up
4. I'm sorry i didn't help you yesterday.
i wish i had helped you yesterday
5. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the truth.
i wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
6. Marry is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week.
mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week
7. We regret that we didn't have enough money to buy that house.
we wish we had had enough money to buy that house
8. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly.
i wish you drove more slowly
9. You are too lazy. The teacher wants you to be more studious.
the teacher wishes you were more studious
10. I'm afraid he won't get over his illness soon.
i wish he would get over his illness soon
11. I'm not a doctor.
i wish i were a doctor
12. I haven't enough money to buy this book.
i wish i had enough money to buy this book
13. I live in a big city, but i don't like it.
i wish i didn't live in a big city
14. Nam is sorry now that he didn't accept the job.
nam wishes he had accepted the job
15. Tomorrow is a workday.
i wish tomorrow weren't a workday
16. We have to work this Saturday.
we wish we wouldn't have to work this Saturday
17. I feel sick because i ate too much ice-cream.
i wish i hadn't eat too much ice-cream
18. It's pity that you were not here last week.
i wish you had been here last week
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather ...you didn't interrupt me while I'm speaking.........
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages.. since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet. .........
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If.... I were you, I would take that English course...
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't....remember to turn off the TV last night, did you?.......
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even....Mr. Thanh is old, he runs five kilometters every morning........
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it...hadn't been for Tom's help,Bill couldn't have finished the work.........
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She... invited John to dance with her.......
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather you didn't me while I am speaking .
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If i were you i would take that English course
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't turn off the TV last night, did you?
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even though Mr thanh is old, he runs five kilometers every morning.
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it hadn't been for ton's help, Bill couldn't have finished the work.
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She invited John to dance with her.
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
1. Liz told me if those clothes belonged to me.
2. I regret not taking your advice.
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