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Ta có: \(\sin {70^o} = \cos {20^o};\;\cos {110^o} = - \cos {70^o} = - \sin {20^o}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow A = {(\sin {20^o} + \cos {20^o})^2} + {(\cos {20^o} - \sin {20^o})^2}\\ = ({\sin ^2}{20^o} + {\cos ^2}{20^o} + 2\sin {20^o}\cos {20^o}) + ({\cos ^2}{20^o} + {\sin ^2}{20^o} - 2\sin {20^o}\cos {20^o})\\ = 2({\sin ^2}{20^o} + {\cos ^2}{20^o})\\ = 2\end{array}\)
Ta có: \(\tan {110^o} = - \tan {70^o} = - \cot {20^o};\;\cot {110^o} = - \cot {70^o} = - \tan {20^o}.\)
\( \Rightarrow B = \tan {20^o} + \cot {20^o} + ( - \cot {20^o}) + ( - \tan {20^o}) = 0\)
a/ \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cos^2x+2\cos x-2\cos x+2\cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b/ \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\left(\cot a+\cot b\right)=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\cot a+\tan a.\tan b.\cot b=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan b+\tan a=\tan a+\tan b\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
a) Ta có: \(sin^2x+sin^2\left(90-x\right)=sin^2x+cos^2x=1.\)
áp dụng: A = 2
b)Ta có: \(cos\left(x\right)=-cos\left(180-x\right)\)
áp dụng: B = 0
c) Ta có: \(tan\left(x\right)\cdot tan\left(90-x\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\cdot\frac{sin\left(90-x\right)}{cos\left(90-x\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\cdot\frac{cosx}{sinx}=1\)
áp dụng: C = 1
Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)
b/
\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)
c/
\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)
d/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)
\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)
\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)
a) \sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x=\sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x+2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} xsin4x+cos4x=sin4x+cos4x+2sin2xcos2x−2sin2xcos2x
\begin{aligned}&=\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right)^{2}-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x \\&=1-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x\end{aligned}=(sin2x+cos2x)2−2sin2xcos2x=1−2sin2xcos2x
b) \dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}{1-\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x}}{\dfrac{\tan x-1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x-1}1−cotx1+cotx=1−tanx11+tanx1=tanxtanx−1tanxtanx+1=tanx−1tanx+1
c) \dfrac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} x}+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\tan ^{2} x+1+\tan x\left(\tan ^{2} x+1\right)cos3xcosx+sinx=cos2x1+cos3xsinx=tan2x+1+tanx(tan2x+1)
=\tan ^{3} x+\tan ^{2} x+\tan x+1=tan3x+tan2x+tanx+1
\(A=cos^21+coss^22+...+cos^288+cos^289-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=1-sin^21+1-sin^22+...+1-sin^244+cos^245+cos^246+...+cos^289-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=1\cdot44+cos^245-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=44\)
B=\(sin^21+sin^22+...+sin^289-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=1-cos^21+1-cos^22+...+sin^245+sin^246+....+sin^289-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=1\cdot44+sin^245-\frac{1}{2}=44\)
\(C=tan^21\cdot tan^22\cdot...\cdot tan^288+tan^289\)
\(C=tan^21\cdot\left(tan^22\cdot tan^288\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(tan^244\cdot tan^246\right)\cdot tan^245+tan^289\)
\(C=tan^21+tan^289\approx3282\)
D = \(\left(tan^21:cot^289\right)+...+\left(tan^244:tan^246\right)+tan^245\)
\(D=\left(tan^21\cdot tan^289\right)+...+\left(tan^244\cdot tan^246\right)+tan^245\)
\(D=1+...+1+1\)
ta thấy từ 1 đến 89 có 89 số hạng, trong đó có 44 cặp.
vậy D = 45
a) Ta có A=\dfrac{\tan \alpha+3 \dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}{\tan \alpha+\dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan ^{2} \alpha+3}{\tan ^{2} \alpha+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}+2}{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}}=1+2 \cos ^{2} \alphaA=tanα+tanα1tanα+3tanα1=tan2α+1tan2α+3=cos2α1cos2α1+2=1+2cos2α Suy ra A=1+2 \cdot \dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{17}{8}A=1+2⋅169=817.
b) B=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}-\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}{\dfrac{\sin ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{3 \cos ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{2 \sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)-\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}{\tan ^{3} \alpha+3+2 \tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}B=cos3αsin3α+cos3α3cos3α+cos3α2sinαcos3αsinα−cos3αcosα=tan3α+3+2tanα(tan2α+1)tanα(tan2α+1)−(tan2α+1).
Suy ra B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}(2+1)-(2+1)}{2 \sqrt{2}+3+2 \sqrt{2}(2+1)}=\dfrac{3(\sqrt{2}-1)}{3+8 \sqrt{2}}B=22+3+22(2+1)2(2+1)−(2+1)=3+823(2−1).
\(A=2cos120^0.cos10^0+sin\left(90^0+10^0\right)\)
\(=2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).cos10^0+cos10^0\)
\(=-cos10^0+cos10^0=0\)
\(B=\dfrac{sin9}{cos9}+\dfrac{sin81}{cos81}-\dfrac{sin27}{cos27}-\dfrac{sin63}{cos63}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin9.cos81+sin81.cos9}{cos9.cos81}-\dfrac{sin27.cos63+sin63.cos27}{cos27.cos63}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin90}{\dfrac{1}{2}cos90+\dfrac{1}{2}cos72}-\dfrac{sin90}{\dfrac{1}{2}cos90+\dfrac{1}{2}cos36}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{cos72}-\dfrac{2}{cos36}=\dfrac{2\left(cos36-cos72\right)}{cos36.cos72}=\dfrac{4sin54.sin18}{cos36.cos72}\)
\(=\dfrac{4sin\left(90-36\right).sin\left(90-72\right)}{cos36.cos72}=\dfrac{4cos36.cos72}{cos36.cos72}=4\)