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A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2^3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^4}\)\(+\)........... \(+\)\(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2^3}\)+.........+ \(\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)- \(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2A + A =( 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2^3}\)+.........+ \(\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)- \(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)) \(+\)( \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2^3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^4}\)\(+\)........... \(+\)\(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\))
3A = 1 \(-\) \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A = \(\frac{1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}}{3}\)= \(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(S=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+99^2\)
\(=1\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+99\left(100-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+99\cdot100\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)\)
\(=\frac{99\cdot100\cdot101}{3}-\frac{99\cdot\left(99+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=333300-4950\)
\(=328350\)
\(M=1\cdot3+3\cdot5+5\cdot7+...+97\cdot99\)
\(=3+\frac{3\cdot5\cdot\left(7-1\right)+5\cdot7\cdot\left(9-3\right)+...+97\cdot99\cdot\left(101-95\right)}{6}\)
\(=3+\frac{3\cdot5\cdot7-1\cdot3\cdot5+5\cdot7\cdot9-3\cdot5\cdot7+...+97\cdot99\cdot101-95\cdot97\cdot99}{6}\)
\(=3+\frac{-\left(1\cdot3\cdot5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\cdot5\cdot7+5\cdot7\cdot9-3\cdot5\cdot7+...+97\cdot99\cdot101-95\cdot97\cdot99}{6}\)
\(=3+-\frac{15}{6}+\frac{97\cdot99\cdot101}{6}\)
\(=3+-2,5+161650,5\)
\(=161651\)
Lời giải:
a) \(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(\Rightarrow 3A-A=(3+3^2+3^3+..+3^{101})-(1+3+3^2+...+3^{100})\)
\(2A=3^{101}-1\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
b) \(B=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow 2B=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-2^2\)
Cộng theo vế:
\(\Rightarrow B+2B=2^{201}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
c) Ta có:
\(C=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3+1\)
\(\Rightarrow 3C=3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...+3^3-3^2+3\)
Cộng theo vế:
\(C+3C=(3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-....+3^2-3+1)+(3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-....+3^3-3^2+3)\)
\(4C=3^{101}+1\Rightarrow C=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
a: \(3A=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\)
hay \(A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
b: \(2B=2^{101}-2^{100}+...+2^3-2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3B=2^{101}-2\)
hay \(B=\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
c: \(3C=3^{101}-3^{100}+....+3^3-3^2+3\)
=>\(4C=3^{101}+1\)
hay \(C=\dfrac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
S=1-2+3-4+..........+99-100
ta có: (100-1):1+1= 100
=>từ 1 đến 100 có 100 số
=(1-2)+(3-4)+........+(99-100)
=(-1)+(-1)+........+(-1)
ta có: 100:2=50
=>có 50 số -1
=(-1).50
=-50
k mình nha bạn!
Ta có :
1002 - 992 = ( 100 - 99 ) ( 100 + 99 ) =1 ( 100 + 99 ) = 99 + 100
982 - 972 = ( 98 - 97 ) ( 98 + 97 ) = 1.( 98 + 97 ) = 97 + 98
..........
22 - 12 = ( 2 - 1 ) ( 2 + 1 ) = 1 ( 2 + 1 ) = 1 + 2
=> 1002 - 992 + 982 - 97 2 + ..... + 22 - 12 = 1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + 99 + 100 = 100.101/2 = 5050