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a ) \(-\frac{13}{30}+\frac{11}{20}-\frac{7}{15}\)
\(=-\frac{26}{60}+\frac{33}{60}-\frac{28}{60}\)
\(=\frac{-26+33-28}{60}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
b ) \(-\frac{5}{72}:\left(\frac{3}{8}.\frac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{72}:\frac{3.7}{8.9}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{72}:\frac{7}{24}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{72}.\frac{24}{7}=-\frac{5}{21}\)
a) \(\frac{-13}{30}+\frac{11}{20}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{-26}{60}+\frac{33}{60}-\frac{28}{60}=-\frac{21}{60}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{-5}{72}:\left(\frac{3}{8}.\frac{7}{9}\right)=\frac{-5}{72}:\frac{7}{24}=-\frac{5}{21}\)
c) \(\frac{-23}{25}.\frac{10}{13}+\frac{-23}{25}.\frac{3}{13}+\frac{-27}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-23}{25}.\left(\frac{10}{13}+\frac{3}{13}\right)+\frac{-27}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-23}{25}+\frac{-27}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-50}{25}=-2\)
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)
\(a)\)Ta tách thành 2 vế của phép tính ra thành:
\(\left(5+7+9+11+13+15+17\right)+\left(3+8+13+18+23+28\right)\)
Ta gọi dãy \(\left(5+7+9+11+13+15+17\right)\)là \(S_1\)
\(\left(3+8+13+18+23+28\right)\) là dãy \(S_2\)
- Số số hạng của dãy \(S_1\)là:
\(\left(17-5\right)\div2+1=7\)( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy \(S_1\)là:
\(\left(17+5\right)\times7\div2=77\)
- Số số hạng của dãy \(S_2\)là:\(\left(3+8+13+18+23+28\right)\)
\(\left(28-3\right)\div5+1=6\)( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy \(S_2\)là:
\(\left(28+3\right)\times6\div2=93\)
Tổng của dãy \(S_1\)và \(S_2\)là:
\(77+93=170\)
Đáp số: \(170\)
\(b)\)Ta ghép thành 2 vế của phép tính ra thành:
\(\left(4+7+10+13+16+19\right)+\left(5+9+13+17+21+25\right)\)
Ta gọi dãy \(\left(4+7+10+13+16+19\right)\)là \(S_1\)
\(\left(5+9+13+17+21+25\right)\)là \(S_2\)
- Số số hạng của dãy số \(S_1\)là
\(\left(19-4\right)\div3+1=6\)( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy số \(S_1\)là:
\(\left(19+4\right)\times6\div2=69\)
- Số số hạng của dãy \(S_2\)là:\(\left(5+9+13+17+21+25\right)\)
\(\left(25-5\right)\div4+1=6\)( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy số \(S_2\)là:
\(\left(25+5\right)\times6\div2=90\)
Tổng của dãy \(S_1\) và \(S_2\)là:
\(69+90=159\)
Đáp số: \(159\)
a; (-5) + 11 + 17 + (-3)
= - 5 + 11 + 17 - 3
= - (5 + 3) + (11 + 17)
= - 8 + 28
= 20
BÀI 1
a, \(5\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-35}{10}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-28}{50}=\frac{-14}{25}\)
c, \(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{16}{4}=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{16}{3}=\frac{52}{9}\)
d, \(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{3}{9}\times\frac{14}{21}=\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{55}{198}=\frac{5}{18}\)
BÀI 2
\(A=\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{5}{7}+\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{2}{7}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{119}{91}\)
\(A=\frac{161}{91}=\frac{23}{13}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{4}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{5}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{2}{11}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{19}{64}-\frac{33}{22}+\frac{24}{51}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{-797}{1088}\times0\)
\(C=0\)
\(D=\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{7}{12}+\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{14}{39}+\frac{10}{39}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{83}{156}\)
bạn biết câu náy không (24 + 11) . {546 - [14 . (64 - 2^{3}3) : 2]} =
\(\frac{10}{17}-\frac{5}{13}+\frac{7}{17}+\frac{-8}{13}-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\frac{10}{17}+\frac{7}{17}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{8}{13}\right)-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=1-1-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\frac{10}{17}+\frac{7}{17}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{-8}{13}\right)-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=\frac{10+7}{17}-\frac{5-\left(-8\right)}{13}-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=1-1-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=0-\frac{11}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{25}\)
a; \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{20}{4}\)
= 5
b; \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{-8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{7+3-1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{8}\)
c; \(\dfrac{-5}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-5}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-5-25+1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-29}{21}\)
`Answer:`
a. \(-\frac{17}{30}-\frac{11}{-15}+-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\frac{17}{30}+\frac{11}{15}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\frac{17}{30}+\frac{22}{30}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{12}\)
b. \(-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{5}{3}-\frac{25}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left(-1\right)+\frac{5}{9}.\left(-\frac{12}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\left(-1-\frac{12}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}.\frac{-17}{5}\)
\(=-\frac{17}{9}\)
c. \(-\frac{7}{25}.\frac{11}{13}+-\frac{7}{25}-\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=\frac{77}{325}-\left(\frac{7}{25}+\frac{18}{25}\right)-\frac{2}{13}\)
\(=\frac{77}{325}-1-\frac{2}{13}\)
\(=-\frac{452}{325}\)
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
A = 10 17 − 5 13 − − 7 17 − 8 13 + 11 25 = 10 17 − − 7 17 + − 5 13 − 8 13 + 11 25 = 1 − 1 + 11 25 = 11 25