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trả lời:
A=2(m3 +n3 )-3(m2 +n2)
A=2(m+n)3-3(m+n)2
A=2.13-3.12
A= -1
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab\right]=0\)
Do \(a+b+c\ne0\) nên \(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(N=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{9a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
...
Bài 1:
b:
x=9 nên x+1=10
\(M=x^{10}-x^9\left(x+1\right)+x^8\left(x+1\right)-x^7\left(x+1\right)+...-x\left(x+1\right)+x+1\)
\(=x^{10}-x^{10}-x^9+x^9+x^8-x^8-x^7+...-x^2-x+x+1\)
=1
c: \(N=\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^{10}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(=31\left(1+2^5+2^{10}\right)⋮31\)
a: \(=2\left[\left(m+n\right)^3-3mn\left(m+n\right)\right]-3\left[\left(m+n\right)^2-2mn\right]\)
\(=2\left(1-3mn\right)-3\left(1-2mn\right)\)
\(=2-6mn-3+6mn=-1\)
b: \(=m^3+3m^3n^3+n^3+m^6+n^6\)
\(=\left(m+n\right)^3-3mn\left(m+n\right)+3\left(mn\right)^3+\left(m^3+n^3\right)^2-2m^3n^3\)
\(=1-3mn+3m^3n^3-2m^3n^3+1\)
\(=2-3mn+m^3n^3\)