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áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
1+3y/12=1+7y/4x=2+10y/12+4x=2(1+5y)/2(6+2x)
=1+5y/6+2x
do đó : 1+5y/6+2x=1+5y/5x<=>6+2x=5x<=>6=5x-2x
<=>3x=6=>x=2
Vậy x=2. chúc bạn học tốt
Ta có :
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{x}.\left(1+2+3+...+x\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{x}.\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
\(B=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{x+1}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{2+3+4+...+\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
để B = 115 thì \(\frac{2+3+4+...+\left(x+1\right)}{2}=115\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)x=115.2.2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)x=23.20\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 20
Có (4 - x)2 \(\ge\)0 với mọi x
=> (4 - x)2 - 2 \(\ge\)-2 với mọi x
=> \(\frac{10}{\left(4-x\right)^2-2}\ge\frac{10}{-2}\)
=> \(\frac{-10}{\left(4-x\right)^2-2}\le\frac{-10}{-2}\)
=> \(\frac{-10}{\left(4-x\right)^2-2}\le5\)
=> \(C\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> (4 - x)2 = 0
<=> 4 - x = 0
<=> x = 4
KL: \(C_{max}=5\)<=> x = 4
=>
\(\text{a) }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)>0\\ \text{ Để }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)>0\text{ thì }\Rightarrow x-1\text{ và }x-5\text{ cùng dấu }\\ \text{+) Xét }x-1\text{ và }x-5\text{ là số nguyên dương }\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x-5>0\Rightarrow x>5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>5\\ \text{+) Xét }x-1\text{ và }x-5\text{ là số nguyên âm }\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x-5< 0\Rightarrow x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x< 1\\ \text{Vậy }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)>0\text{ khi }x< 1\text{ hoặc }x>5\)
\(\text{b) }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\\ \text{ Để }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\text{ thì }\Rightarrow x-1\text{ và }x-5\text{ trái dấu }\\ \text{ Mà }x-1>x-5\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x-5< 0\Rightarrow x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow1< x< 5\\ \text{ Vậy }\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\text{ khi }1< x< 5\)
\(\text{c) }\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\left|x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left|x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right|=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=-2\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\\x=\dfrac{15}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\text{ hoặc }x=\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(\text{d) }\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }x=\dfrac{1}{4}\text{ hoặc }x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\text{e) }8\left(x+1\right)-2\left(2x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x+8-4x+10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(8x-4x\right)+\left(8+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=-18\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \text{Vậy }x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\text{g) }\left(6x-1\right)-\left(x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-1-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6x-x\right)-\left(1+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\\ \text{Vậy }x=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\text{h) }\left|7x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\\7x-\dfrac{1}{4}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\7x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{28}\\x=\dfrac{5}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }x=-\dfrac{3}{28}\text{ hoặc }x=\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(\text{q) }-2x-3=-x+7\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x-3-\left(-x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x-3+x-7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2x+x\right)-\left(3+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10\\ \text{ Vậy }x=-10\)
a. \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{\left(5.20\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^4}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
b. \(\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)^4=\frac{\left(-10\right)^5}{3^5}.\frac{\left(-6\right)^4}{5^4}=\frac{\left(-2.5\right)^5.\left(-2.3\right)^4}{3^5.5^4}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^5.5^5.\left(-2\right)^4.3^4}{3^5.5^4}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^9.5^5.3^4}{3^5.5^4}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^9.5}{3}=\frac{-512.5}{3}=\frac{-2560}{3}=\)
a) \(x^2-2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{4}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{9}{4}=2,25=1,5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1,5\)
b) \(-\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{4}{5}+x\right)=1\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}.\left(\frac{4}{5}+x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}+x=\frac{5}{2}:-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}+x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{37}{15}\)
\(10^8.2^8=\left(2.10\right)^8=20^8\)
\(10^8:2^8=\left(10:2\right)^8=5^8\)
\(25^4.2^8=5^8.2^8=\left(2.5\right)^8=10^8\)
\(15^8.9^4=15^8.3^8=\left(15.3\right)^8=45^8\)
\(27^2:25^3=3^6:5^6=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
\(\rightarrow x-7=0\)
x = 7