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Ta có : |2x - 1| + 1 = x
=> |2x - 1| = x - 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-1\\2x-1=1-x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=-1+1\\2x+x=1+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
/5x-4/=/x+2/
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x+2\end{cases}}suyra\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=1/2
A. 2.\(|3x+1|\)=\(\frac{3}{4}\)-\(\frac{5}{8}\)
2.\(|3x+1|\)=1/8
\(|3x+1|\)=1/8:2
\(|3x+1|\)=1/16
TH1 : 3x+1=1/16
3x=1/16-1
3x=-15/16
x=-15/16:3
x=-5/16
a,\(\frac{3}{4}-2.\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{6}{8}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{1}{8}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=\frac{1}{16}\\3x+1=\frac{-1}{16}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{1}{16}-1=\frac{-15}{16}\\3x=\frac{-1}{16}-1=\frac{-17}{16}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-15}{16}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-5}{16}\\x=\frac{-17}{16}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-17}{48}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
b,\(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|=\frac{7}{2}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có bảng xét dấu
| x | \(\frac{-2}{3}\) 3 |
| 3x+2 | - 0 + | + |
| x-3 | - | - 0 + |
Nếu x<\(\frac{-2}{3}\) thì \(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|\) \(=-3x-2-3+x\)
\(=-2x-5\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow-2x-5=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=\frac{7}{2}+5=\frac{17}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}\cdot\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-17}{4}\)(thỏa mãn x<\(\frac{-2}{3}\)
Nếu \(\frac{-2}{3}\le x\le3\)thì \(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|=3x+2-\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=3x+2-3+x\)
\(=2x-1\)
Từ (1)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x-1=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)(thỏa mãn......
Còn trưonwfg hợp cuối bạn tự làm nốt nhé
a) Ta có : |2x - 5| = x + 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=-x-1\\2x-5=x+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+x=-1+5\\2x-x=1+5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
mik ko pc