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\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+x-10y-8\)
=> \(-4A=4x^2-8xy+16y^2-4x+40y+32\)
\(=\left(4x^2-8xy+4y^2\right)-\left(4x-4y\right)+1+12y^2+36y+31\)
\(=\left(2x-2y\right)^2-2\left(2x-2y\right)+1+3\left(4y^2+2.2y.3+9\right)+4\)
\(=\left(2x-2y+1\right)^2+3\left(2y+3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
=> \(A\le4:-4=-1\)
"=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2y+1=0\\2y+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy max A=-1 <=> x=2 y=-3/2
Câu b em làm tương tự nhé!
\(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(x\ne-3;x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x-2-x^2-4x-3-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x-9}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{x-1}=0\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
\(x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+4\right)-5=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\pm\sqrt{5}\)
Tự giải tiếp nha ...
\(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{x+1}{x^2-4}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+4-3x+6-x-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
=> -2x-9=0
<=> -2x=9
<=> \(x=\frac{-9}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\)
Bạn ơi coi lại đề giúp mình để mình giúp cho
Nếu đề là : (x+2)^2 + 2(x+3)=(x+1)^2
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