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a) (2n-1)4 : (2n-1) = 27
(2n-1)3 = 27 =33
=> 2n - 1= 3
=> 2n = 4
n = 2
phần b,c làm tương tự nha bn
d) (21+n) : 9 = 95:94
(2n+1) : 9 = 9
2n + 1 = 81
2n = 80
n = 40
a) Vì 3\(⋮\)n
=> n\(\in\)Ư(3)={ 1; 3 }
Vậy, n=1 hoặc n=3
\(E=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{2^{15}}}{2.3^{14}.2.3^{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3-3^{30}}{2^2}=\dfrac{33-3^{30}}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)
e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(2n+9⋮3n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2n+9\right)⋮3n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3n+1\right)+25⋮3n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow25⋮3n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3n+1\in\left\{5,25,1,-5,-25,-1\right\}\)
\(n\in\left\{8,0\right\}\)
\(5n+2⋮9-2n\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(5n+2\right)⋮9-2n\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\left(9-2n\right)-41⋮9-2n\)
\(41⋮9-2n\)
\(\Rightarrow9-2n\in\left\{41,-41,1,-1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-16,25,4,-5\right\}\)
\(a,\text{ }2^n\text{ x }4=512\)
\(2^n=512\text{ : }4\)
\(2^n=128\)
\(2^n=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }n=7\)
\(b,\left(2n+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2n+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }2n+1=5\)
\(2n=5-1\)
\(2n=4\)
\(n=4\text{ : }2\)
\(n=2\)