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a, (x-2).(x-3)=0
=>x-2=0 hoặc x-3=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=3
vậy x\(\in\){2;3}
b, (x+1)(\(x^2\)+1)=0
=>x+1=0 hoặc \(x^2\)+1=0
<=>x=-1 hoặc \(x^2\)=-1(vô lí vì \(x^2\)\(\ge\)0)
Vậy x=-1
c, 5\(y^2\)-20=0
<=>5\(y^2\)=20
<=>\(y^2\)=\(\dfrac{20}{5}\)
<=>\(y^2\)=4
<=>y=\(\pm\)2
Vậy y\(\in\){\(\pm\)2}
d,\(|x-2|\)-1=0
<=>\(|x-2|\)=1
<=> x-2=\(\pm\)1
<=>x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=>x=3 hoặc x=1
Vậy x\(\in\){1;3}
e,\(|y-1|-2019\)=0
<=>\(|y-1|\)=2019
<=>y-1=\(\pm\)2019
<=>y-1=2019 hoặc y-1=-2019
<=>y=2020 hoặc y=-2018
Vậy y\(\in\){-2018;2020}
A)
=)x-2=0 hoặc x-3=0
=)x=2 hoặc x=3
B)
=)x+1=0 hoặc x^2+1=0
=)x=-1(tm)
hoặc x^2=-1(ktm vì x^2 lớn hơn hoặc =0)
=) x=-1
C)
=) 5y^2=20
=)y^2=4
=)y=2 hoặc y=-2
D)
=)/x-2/=1
=) x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
=)x=3 hoặc x=1
E)=) /y-1/=2019
=)y-1=2019 hoặc y-1=-2019
=) y=2020 hoặc y=-2018
~CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT NHẮ~
Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
bài 1:
|x| = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) => x = \(\pm\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) |y| = 1 => y = \(\pm\)1
a
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +5 = 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 5
= \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5 = \(\dfrac{2-9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) + 5
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 5 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 +5
= \(\dfrac{2+9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
b) +) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2-9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
+) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\). 1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2+9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
bài 3
x.y.z = 2 và x + y + z = 0
A = ( x + y )( y +z )( z + x )
= x + y . y + z . z + x = ( x + y + z ) + ( x . y . z )
= 0 + 2 = 2
bài 4
a) | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0 => | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\pm\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : 2 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
2x = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0
x = 0 : 2 = 2
1. a) Ta có: M = |x + 15/19| \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 15/19 = 0 <=> x = -15/19
Vậy MinM = 0 <=> x = -15/19
b) Ta có: N = |x - 4/7| - 1/2 \(\ge\)-1/2 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 4/7 = 0 <=> x = 4/7
Vậy MinN = -1/2 <=> x = 4/7
2a) Ta có: P = -|5/3 - x| \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 5/3 - x = 0 <=> x = 5/3
Vậy MaxP = 0 <=> x = 5/3
b) Ta có: Q = 9 - |x - 1/10| \(\le\)9 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 1/10 = 0 <=> x = 1/10
Vậy MaxQ = 9 <=> x = 1/10
\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{c+a}{ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Thay vào M ta có
\(\frac{a^2+a^2+a^2}{a^2+a^2+a^2}=1\)
P/s : hỏi từng câu thôi
1/ Ta có \(\frac{1}{3}< \frac{9}{x}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27}< \frac{9}{x}< \frac{9}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow27>x>18\)
Vì \(x\in Z\Rightarrow x\in\left\{19,20,...,26\right\}\)
Vậy....
a. x = 2
b. x = -1
c. y = 2
d. x = 1
e. y= -2018
a)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
Hoặc \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(nhận)
Hoặc \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(nhận)
b)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Hoặc \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(nhận)
Hoặc\(x^2+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1\)(vô lí)
c)\(5.y^2-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5.y^2=20\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=2\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
d)\(|x-2|-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
e)\(|y-1|-2019=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|y-1|=2019\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=2019\\y-1=-2019\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=2020\\y=-2018\end{cases}}\)
HOK TOT