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\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2019.2021}\)
= \(2.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2019.2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019.2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
= \(\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Bài 4:
Gọi số cần tìm là x
Theo đề, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+19}{x+17}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>5x+95=3x+51
=>2x=-44
hay x=-22
1) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=2.8\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=3;x=-5\)
2) thiếu quế phải nha
3) \(\dfrac{x-4}{x-7}=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-4}{x-7}=\dfrac{9}{25}\Leftrightarrow9.\left(x-7\right)=25.\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-63=25x-100\Leftrightarrow25x-9x=-63+100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x=37\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{37}{16}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{37}{16}\)
4) ta có : \(x+y=20\Leftrightarrow y=20-x\)
\(\dfrac{3+x}{7+y}=\dfrac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow7\left(3+x\right)=3\left(7+y\right)\Leftrightarrow21+7x=21+3y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=3y\Leftrightarrow7x-3y=0\Leftrightarrow7x-3\left(20-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-60+3x=0\Leftrightarrow10x=60\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow6+y=20\Leftrightarrow y=14\) vậy \(x=6;y=14\)
\(\dfrac{23+x}{40-x}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\Leftrightarrow4\left(23+x\right)=-3\left(40-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow92+4x=-120+3x\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=-120-92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-212\) vậy \(x=-212\)
1. x3 - \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)x = 0
<=> x(x2 - \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{4}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=\dfrac{4}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy x = 0; 2/5
@Phan Đức Gia Linh
1 ) \(x^3-\dfrac{4}{25}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{4}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .............
2 ) \(3^{4x+4}=9^{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{4x+4}=\left(3^2\right)^{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)
3 ) \(3\left(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.100}\right)=\dfrac{319}{100}\) ( thiếu đề hay sao )
4 ) \(\left(6-x\right)^{2014}=\left(6-x\right)^{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6-x\right)^{2014}-\left(6-x\right)^{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6-x\right)^{2014}\left(1-6+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6-x\right)^{2014}\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(6-x\right)^{2014}=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ......
5) \(2+4+6+...+2x=210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.1+2.2+2.3+...+2.x=210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1+2+3+...+x\right)=210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+2+3+...+x=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).x}{2}=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=210\)
Ta lại có : \(x\left(x+1\right)=14\left(14+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy ......
6 ) \(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{36}+..+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2.3.7}+\dfrac{2}{2.4.7}+\dfrac{2}{2.4.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{8.7}+\dfrac{2}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{8.7}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=17.\)
Vậy ...........
\(\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{7}=5\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{38}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=5\)
Ta xét hai trường hợp:
TH1: \(2x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
2x = 5 + 1/2
2x = 11/2
x = 11/2 : 2
x = 11/4 (loại vì x < 0)
TH2: 2x - 1/2 = -5
2x = -5 + 1/2
2x = -9/2
x = -9/2:2
x = -9/4 (chọn)
Vậy x = -9/4
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{7}=5\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=5\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=5\\2x-\frac{1}{2}=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{11}{2}\\2x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-9\end{cases}}}\)
\(x=-9\)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}.3.\left[\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\right]=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left[\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\right]=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left[\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right]=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{101}{1540}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=308\)
\(x=308-3\)
\(x=305\)
\(b,1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}=1\dfrac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(\dfrac{2-1}{1.2}+\dfrac{4-3}{3.4}+...+x+1-\dfrac{x}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1-\dfrac{3984}{3986}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{1993}\)
=>\(x+1=1993\)
\(x=1993-1\)
\(x=1992\)
Các câu dễ tự làm :v
\(\dfrac{45-x}{1968}+\dfrac{40-x}{1973}+\dfrac{35-x}{1978}+\dfrac{30-x}{1981}=-4\) (sau khi đã sửa đề)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{45-x}{1968}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{40-x}{1973}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{35-x}{1978}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{30-x}{1981}+1\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2013-x}{1968}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1973}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1978}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1981}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2013-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1968}+\dfrac{1}{1973}+\dfrac{1}{1978}+\dfrac{1}{1981}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2013-x=0\Rightarrow x=2013\)
\(1+5+9+13+17+.....+x=5050\)
Số các số hạng là:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{4}+1=\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Như vậy có :
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):2\) số hạng
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):2\left(x+1\right)=5050\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\left(x+1\right)=10100\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=10100\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+x+\dfrac{3}{4}=10100\)
Kiệt sức.đến đây ko nghĩ nổi nx
a,
\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\\ 5^x\left(1+5^2\right)=650\\ 5^x\cdot26=650\\ 5^x=25\\ 5^x=5^2\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
b,
\(\left(x+2\right)^2=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=9\\x+2=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=7\) hoặc \(x=-11\)
d,
\(\dfrac{45-x}{1968}+\dfrac{40-x}{1973}+\dfrac{35-x}{1978}+\dfrac{30-x}{1983}=-4\\ \dfrac{45-x}{1968}+\dfrac{40-x}{1973}+\dfrac{35-x}{1978}+\dfrac{30-x}{1983}+4=0\\ \dfrac{45-x}{1968}+1+\dfrac{40-x}{1973}+1+\dfrac{35-x}{1978}+1+\dfrac{30-x}{1983}+1=0\\ \dfrac{2013-x}{1968}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1973}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1978}+\dfrac{2013-x}{1983}=0\\ \left(2013-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1968}+\dfrac{1}{1973}+\dfrac{1}{1978}+\dfrac{1}{1983}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{1968}+\dfrac{1}{1973}+\dfrac{1}{1978}+\dfrac{1}{1983}\ne0\) nên
\(2013-x=0\\ x=2013\)
Vậy \(x=2013\)
e,
\(\dfrac{1}{2016}:2015x=\dfrac{-1}{2015}\\ 2015x=\dfrac{-2015}{2016}\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2016}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2016}\)
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-3}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-2}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{1971}\) - 1 + \(\dfrac{x-3}{1972}\) - 1 = \(\dfrac{x-2}{1973}\) - 1 + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\) - 1
\(\dfrac{x-4-1971}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-3-1972}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-2-1973}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1975}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1972}\) = \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1973}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1974}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1975}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{x-1995}{1972}\) - \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1973}\) - \(\dfrac{x-1975}{1974}\) = 0
(\(x-1975\)).(\(\dfrac{1}{1971}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1972}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{1973}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{1974}\)) = 0
\(x\) - 1975 = 0
\(x\) = 1975
Vậy \(x\) = 1975