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19 tháng 7 2023

   (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)): \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)\(\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{2-1}\).\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)

= 2(\(\sqrt{2}\)  - 1)

= 2\(\sqrt{2}\) - 2

14 tháng 7 2017

Bài 2:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(P=\left[\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}\right].\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}-1}{a-1}\right)\)

\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{a-1}\)

\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2\left(-4\sqrt{a}\right)}{4a.\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right).\left(-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a}=\dfrac{-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}}{a}\)

14 tháng 7 2017

Bài 1:

\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}-\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-2}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)

\(A=\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{1}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}\)

\(A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(A=1\)

8 tháng 9 2023

\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)

\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)

\(B=31\)

_____________________________

\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

12 tháng 7 2018

\(a.\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3-1}=4-3=1\)

\(b.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-15+3\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}-16}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}=8\)

\(c.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3=\left(\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\right]=2\left(3+1+3\right)=2.7=14\)

\(d.\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

1: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{10}{3}}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{5}}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{5}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{5}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{5}\right)}{15}\)

2: \(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-5\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{9}}{2}-5\sqrt{6}=4\sqrt{9}-5\sqrt{6}=12-5\sqrt{6}\)

16 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\left(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+2}-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =3-2\\ =1\)

b)

\(\left(2+\dfrac{11-\sqrt{11}}{1-\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}+11}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\\ =\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(1+\sqrt{11}\right)}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\\ =\left(2-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{11}\right)\\ =4-11\\ =-7\)

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=(căn 3-căn 2)(căn 3+căn 2)

=3-2=1

b: \(=\left(2-\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}{\sqrt{11}-1}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\)

=(2-căn 11)(2+căn 11)

=4-11

=-7

a: \(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{9-3}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{6}=\sqrt{2}\)

d: \(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}=-\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1}{2+\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{18}}{-2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1}{2+\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(2-\sqrt{6}\right)}{-2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1}\cdot\dfrac{-4\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{6}+8\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{6}-12\sqrt{2}+12}{-2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{-11\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{6}+10}{2}\)