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Bài 1:
Nếu a,b,c # 0 thì theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Nếu a + b + c = 0 thì b + c = -a ; c + a = - b ; a + b = -c
<=> Tỉ số của \(\frac{a}{b+c};\frac{c}{c+a};\frac{c}{a+b}\) Bằng -1
Bài giải
a, \(3\frac{1}{3}\text{ : }2\frac{1}{2}-1< x< 7\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{10}{3}\text{ : }\frac{5}{2}-1< x< \frac{23}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{4}{3}-1< x< \frac{23}{7}+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}< x< \frac{81}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }0,\left(3\right)< x< 5,78...\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{1\text{ ; }2\text{ ; }3\text{ ; }4\text{ ; }5\right\}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)< x< \frac{1}{48}-\left(\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{12}< x< \frac{1}{48}+\frac{5}{48}\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}< x< \frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }-0,08\left(3\right)< x< 0,125\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right).\left(x+\frac{3}{7}\right)<0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{2}{5}<0\) hoặc \(x-\frac{2}{5}>0\)
\(x+\frac{3}{7}>0\) \(x+\frac{3}{7}<0\)
\(\Rightarrow x<\frac{2}{5}\) hoặc \(x>\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x>-\frac{3}{7}\) \(x<-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{7} hoặc \(x\in rỗng\)
vậy \(-\frac{3}{7}
b) \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\le x\le\frac{1}{24}-\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}\le x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}\le x\le\frac{3}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{12};0;\frac{1}{12};\frac{2}{12};\frac{3}{12}\)
Dùng tích chất kết hợp cho nó lẹ
a/\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}=\left(-1+1\right):\frac{4}{5}=0\)
b/\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)=\frac{-5}{3\left(\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}=\frac{-550}{81}\)
Mà hình như câu b mình làm sai
b/\(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-3}{22}+\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{5.22}{9.-3}+\frac{5.5}{9.-3}=\frac{-\left(5.22+5.5\right)}{27}=-5\)
3n+2 - 2n+2 +3n - 2n = 3n . 32 - 2n. 22 +3n -2n
= 3n(32+1) - (2n.22 +2n)
=3n . 10 - 2n .5
=3n.10 - 2n-1 .2 .5
= 3n.10 - 2n-1 .10
= 10(3n - 2n-1)
vì 10 chia hết cho 10 nên 10(3n-2n-1) chia hết cho 10
=> 3n+2 - 2n+2 +3n -2n chia hết cho 10
Ai làm nhanh nhất mình sẽ **** xin cảm ơn các bạn mình đang cần gấp
Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-2+0+-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-2+\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(=\left(\frac{36}{6}-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{30}{6}+\frac{10}{6}-\frac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{18}{6}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\frac{15}{6}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)
~
\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{2}{5}\right)< m< 2\frac{1}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{5}< m< \frac{15}{7}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20+45-84}{60}< m< \frac{300-56-35}{140}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-19}{60}< m< \frac{209}{140}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-133}{420}< m< \frac{627}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-132;-131;-130;....;0;1;2;.....;625;626\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{2}{5}\right)< m< 2\frac{1}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{5}\right)< m< \frac{15}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{5}< m< \frac{15}{7}+\frac{-2}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-19}{60}< m< \frac{209}{140}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-0,31...< m< 1,49...\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\in\left\{-3;-2;\pm1\right\}\)
Vậy ...................
~ Hok tốt ~