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READING COMPREHENSION
I.Circle the best option ( A, B , C or D ) to complete the following passage
A. There is now increasing concern about the world’s energy ( 1 ) ______, particularly about
those involving fossil ( 2 ) ______. In less than a hundred years we shall probably use up all the
present
( 3 ) ______ of oil and gas. The world’s coal reserves should last longger but, once used, these
cannot be ( 4 )______. It is important, therefore, that we should develop such alternative sources
of energy as solar energy as well as water and wind power, classed as renewable energy.
1. A. possessions B. resources C. goods D. materials
2. A. fuels B. powers C. forms D. energies
3. A. findings B. productions C. amounts D. sources
4. A. updated B. repeated C. renewed D. produced
B. In the UK , Easter is a public holiday . People (1) _____ Easter chocolate eggs to their
friends and family .There are also egg hunts for kids. In the US, Easter is a ( 2 )
_____holiday. People can go to church and have a special family meal. They also (3) _____
egg – hunts and give gifts of color eggs . In Russia, Easter is one of the ( 4 ) ____ important
holiday . People celebrate it with an Easter breakfast or meal. They also create very beautiful
Easter eggs.
1. A. eat B. have C. give D. receive
2. A.nation B. local C. native D. national
3. A.organise B. play C. do D. try
4. A. best B. most C. more D. better
Answer:
Use the cues given to write correct sentences.
1. Almost all our energy/ come/ oil/ gas/ natural gas. We/ them/ fossil fuels.
=> Almost all our energy comes from oil, gas and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels.
2. The earth’s fossil fuels/ running out.
=> The earth"s fossil fuels are running out.
3. Scientists/ try/ find/ other alternative sources/ energy.
=> Scientists are trying to find other alternative sources of energy.
4. We/ use energy/ the sun, the wind, and the water.
=> We can use energy from the sun, the wind and the water.
5. The sun/ supply/ all the energy/ used/ grow plants/ evaporate water/ rain/ and/ maintain/ temperature/ planet.
=> The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet.
6. If we/ able/ collect solar energy/ we/ be sure/ have enough power.
=> If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have enough power.
7. Energy/ wind/ use/ centuries/ move ships, grind grain, pump water/ and/ do other forms/ work.
=> Energy from wind has been used for centuries to move ships, grind grain, pump water and to do other forms of work.
8. Recently/ wind/ use / generate electricity.
=> Recently, wind has been used to generate electricity.
9. For a long time/ people/ use water/ power machines.
=> For a long time, people have used water to power machines.
10. Today/ water power/ mostly/ use/ generate electricity.
-=> Today, water power is mostly used to generate electricity.
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
1. Burning coal and oil...release..carbon dioxide that harms the environment.
2. Many families ..use....biogas
3. Using non - renewable energy sources ..to pollute...the environment
4. Solar power can be .....replaced..into electricity
5. There..is..a shortage of energy in the near future.
6. Producing biomass energy..makes.burning waste, and this may have ba impacts on the environment.
7. Coal is a non - renewable source of energy, because it cannot be easily...converted..
8. The wind turns turbines to..involve.. energy
Chọn đáp án đúng:
In the modern world, people depend on energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of power-run devices and modern conveniences (1)...................................., and although it may seem that we will not be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are running out rapidly. Scientists are constantly (2)...................................... new sources of energy to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend (3)............................... the success of this search. Coal, oil and natural gas are now being used widely. (4).............................., these supplies are limited, and they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, the existing alternative energy sources must be improved or futher explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, and wind power, as well as energy from new, (5)...................................... types of fuels. Each of these, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
1 A are used B used to C are using D use
2 A looking into B searching for C researching D finding
3 A on B for C with D in
4 A moreover B because C although D however
5 A poluting B polluted C nonpolluting D pollution
In the modern world, people depend on energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of power-run devices and modern conveniences (1) are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will not be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are running out rapidly. Scientists are constantly (2) searching for new sources of energy to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend (3) on the success of this search. Coal, oil and natural gas are now being used widely. (4) However, not only are supplies of , these supplies are limited, and they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, the existing alternative energy sources must be improved or futher explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, and wind power, as well as energy from new, (5) nonpolluting types of fuels types of fuels. Each of these, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
Read the following passage and decide if it is T or F Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world's energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out allternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm of the New England Institude of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and solar power is the only alternative.
1. We don't know how much fuel is left .......T...........
2. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm , solar energy will be used as a form of alternative energy.......F.............
3. Natural resources will never run out...........F.........
4. We shouldn't waste natural resources...........T...........
5. We should find out other types of energy besides fossil fuels.........T............
HOK TOT~
Read the following passage and decide if it is T or F
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world's energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out allternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm of the New England Institude of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and solar power is the only alternative.
1. We don't know how much fuel is left .........T..........
2. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm , solar energy will be used as a form of alternative energy...........F..........
3. Natural resources will never run out...........F.........
4. We shouldn't waste natural resources.....T..
5. We should find out other types of energy besides fossil fuels..........T
There is now increasing concem about the world's energy(1).........., parulary about those invoiving fossil (2).......... .In less than a hundred years we shall probably use up all the present (3)........ of oil and gas .The world's coal reserver should last longer but, once used, these cannot be .(4)..... .It is important, therefore, that we should develop sush .(5)............. sources of energy as solar energy as well as water and wind power, classed as renewable energy
1. A.possessions B. resources C. goods D. materials
2. A . fuels B. powers C. forms D. energies
3. A. findings B. productions C. amounts D. sources
4. A updated B. repeated C. renewed D. produced
5. A. traditional B. alternative C. revolutionary D. surprising