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\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)và x + y -z = 10
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{y}{3}\)\(=\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{y}{4}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{z}{5}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)và x + y - z = 10
Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)
* \(\frac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=2.8=16\)
* \(\frac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=2.12=24\)
* \(\frac{z}{5}=2\Rightarrow z=2.5=10\)
Vậy...
Ý mk nhầm chút xíu nhé! Cko sorry!
* \(\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=2.15=30\)
... :( Xl
\(\frac{1}{3}-|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}Th1:\frac{5}{4}-2x=\frac{7}{12}\\Th2:\frac{5}{4}-2x=-\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Th1:\frac{5}{4}-2x=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow Th2:\frac{5}{4}-2x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
P/s : Mình làm bừa ạ nếu kh đúng xin mọi người chỉ thêm ~~
B1:
a) \(\frac{x+4}{x+3}=\frac{x+9}{x+4}\)
-->(x+4)(x+4)=(x+3)(x+9)
\(x^2\)+4x+4x+16=\(x^2\)+9x+3x+27
\(x^2-x^2\)+4x+4x-9x-3x= - 16+27
- 4x=11
x=\(\frac{-4}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{x-5}{x+3}=\frac{x-4}{x+6}\)
-->(x-5)(x+6)=(x+3)(x-4)
\(x^2\)+6x-5x-30=\(x^2\)-4x+3x-12
\(x^2-x^2\)+6x-5x+4x-3x=30-12
2x=18
x=9
c)\(\frac{3x-1}{3x}=\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\)
--> (3x-1)(2x+1)=3x.(2x-1)
\(6x^2\)+3x-2x-1=\(6x^2\)-3x
\(6x^2-6x^2\)+3x-2x+3x=1
4x=1
x=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}x-1-\frac{2}{3}x+1+\frac{4}{5}x-1=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{5}x\right)+\left(1-1-1\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{23}{60}x-1=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{23}{60}x=\frac{2}{3}+1\)
\(\frac{23}{60}x=\frac{2+3}{3}\)
\(\frac{23}{60}x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\div\frac{23}{60}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{60}{23}\)
\(x=\frac{100}{23}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-1\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{5}x-1\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{4}x-1-\frac{2}{3}x+1+\frac{4}{5}x-1=\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{5}x-1+1-1=\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{23}{60x}=\frac{2}{3}\)=> x=\(\frac{40}{23}\)
Giải cụ thể theo cách lớp 7 đó...còn giải theo cách lớp 8 đơn giản hơn nhiều..nhưng làm theo lớp 8 sợ khó hiểu với lớp 7
>.<
a)\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b)\(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=0\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(x=0:2\) \(x=0+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x=0\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-20}{7}\)
x= \(\dfrac{1.\left(-5\right)}{1.7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}:\frac{-7}{20}=\frac{-5}{7}\)
Câu b thôi các bạn nhé, câu a mình ko cần nx với cả mình ghi sai dữ liệu câu a r
a, \(\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{4}{10}\cdot...\cdot\frac{30}{62}\cdot\frac{31}{64}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\cdot31}{4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot10\cdot...\cdot62\cdot64}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\cdot31}{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot2\cdot5\cdot2\cdot....\cdot31\cdot2\cdot32\cdot2}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot....\cdot2\cdot2\cdot32}=2x\)
Có : (31 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 31 (thừa số 2)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^{31}.32}=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2^{31}.32}\div2\)
b, \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=3\text{ (vô lý) }\)
