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Bài 1: Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\frac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) Thay x=49 vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\), ta được:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{49}+3}{\sqrt{49}-1}=\frac{7+3}{7-1}=\frac{10}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy: Khi x=49 thì \(A=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) Sửa đề: Rút gọn biểu thức B
Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
Để \(\frac{B}{A}< \frac{3}{4}\) thì \(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-1\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\)
mà \(4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(4\left(x-1\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-3x-9\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-9\sqrt{x}-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{9}{2}+\frac{81}{4}-\frac{97}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2< \frac{97}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{9}{2}>-\frac{\sqrt{97}}{2}\\x-\frac{9}{2}< \frac{\sqrt{97}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\frac{9-\sqrt{97}}{2}\\x< \frac{9+\sqrt{97}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(3< x< \frac{9+\sqrt{97}}{2}\)
1/ Thay x=-4 vao A -> A= \(\frac{-4}{-4+3}\)= 4
2/ B=\(\frac{2}{x-3}\)+\(\frac{x-15}{x^2-9}\)
B= \(\frac{2\left(x+3\right)+x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B= \(\frac{2x+6+x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)= \(\frac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)= \(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)= \(\frac{3}{x+3}\)
c, B>A <=> \(\frac{3}{x+3}\)> \(\frac{x}{x+3}\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{x+3}\)- \(\frac{x}{x+3}\)> 0
<=> \(\frac{3-x}{x+3}\)>0
<=> 3-x <0 / >0 ( Đkxd x khác -3 )
x+3 <0 / >0
..............
...............................
Vậy ...
1) \(A=\frac{x}{x+3}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3\))
Với x = -4 ( tmđk ) thì giá trị của A là
\(A=\frac{-4}{-4+3}=\frac{-4}{-1}=4\)
2) \(B=\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x-15}{x^2-9}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\))
\(B=\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x+6+x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{x+3}\)
3) Để B > A
=> \(\frac{3}{x+3}>\frac{x}{x+3}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3\))
<=> \(\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x+3}>0\)
<=> \(\frac{3-x}{x+3}>0\)
Xét hai trường hợp :
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}3-x>0\\x+3>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-x>-3\\x>-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x>-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 3\)( tmđk )
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-x< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-x< -3\\x< -3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< -3\end{cases}}\)( loại )
Vì x nguyên => x ∈ { -2 ; -1 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 }
Vậy ...
a. A=\(1+\left(\frac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x-x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x+1}\right):\frac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{x+1+x+1-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{-2x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{-2x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
b.\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\\x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(x=2\Rightarrow A=\frac{2-1}{2+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Với \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=\frac{-\frac{1}{2}-1}{-\frac{1}{2}+1}=-3\)
mk nghỉ bài này đề sai
a) điều kiện : \(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne2\)
ta có : \(A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-x^2-1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1+x+1+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{2x^2+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+4+x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{x^3+x^2-2x+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
b) ta có : \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
thế vào \(A\) ta có : \(A=\dfrac{41}{5}\)
vậy ...............................................................................................................
Bạn viết biểu thức A ra đi rồi bọn mình mới làm được chứ -.-
Đk : \(x\ne\pm3\)
Để B>A
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x+3}>4\)
Rõ ràng: \(x+3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+3}>4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3>4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3>4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9>4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{-9}{4}\)
KL: \(x\in Z,x< \frac{-9}{4},x\ne\pm3\)
\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3-3x}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{x+4}{x^3+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3-3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^3-x^2+x-3-3x+x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x^3+1}\)
Mẫu cho 1 câu
\(B=5-\left|x-3\right|\)
ĐK: \(x>4\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\)
Ta có: \(\left|x-3\right|=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow B=5-x-3=-x+2\)
+ Nếu \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
Ta có: \(\left|x-3\right|=-\left(x-3\right)=-x+3\)
easy rồi tự thế vô tính tiếp
Câu 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{2x^3+x^2-x-2x^3+2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{-x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}\)
b: Để \(B=\dfrac{4}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+4-3x^2=0\)
=>x=-2(nhận)
