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10) Đặt biểu thức là A
\(A=x^2-x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2-2.x.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Vậy điền dấu lớn hơn
9) Đặt biểu thức là B
\(B=-x^2+x-1\)
\(B=-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(B=-\left(x^2-2.x.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right)\)
\(B=-\left(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(B=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}\le-\frac{3}{4}< 0\)Vậy điền dấu bé
\(a^3+b^3=637\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=637\Rightarrow a^2-ab+b^2=\frac{637}{13}=49\)\(\left(a+b\right)=13\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=13^2=169\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=169\)
Ta có: \(a^2-ab+b^2=49\left(1\right)\)
\(a^2+2ab+b^2=169\left(2\right)\)
Lấy (2) trừ 1 ta được 3ab=120=>ab=40
ab=40=>-ab=-40=>a2+b2=49+40=89
\(\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2=a^2+b^2-2ab=89-2.40=89-80=9\)Nhập kết quả: 9
\(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}=1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{b+1}{b}\Rightarrow a=\frac{b}{b+1}\\
\)thế vào P ta có:
\(P=\frac{\frac{b}{b+1}-\frac{2b^2}{b+1}-b}{\frac{2b}{b+1}+\frac{3b^2}{b+1}-2b}=\frac{\frac{b-2b^2-b\left(b+1\right)}{b+1}}{\frac{2b+3b^2-2b\left(b+1\right)}{b+1}}=\frac{b-2b^2-b^2-b}{2b+3b^2-2b^2-2b}=\frac{-3b^2}{b^2}=-3\)
1/a - 1/b = 1
<=> 1/a = 1 + 1/b = b+1/b
<=> a = b/b+1
Thay vào P ta được:
\(P=\frac{\frac{b}{b+1}-2.\frac{b}{b+1}.b-b}{2.\frac{b}{b+1}+3.\frac{b}{b+1}.b-2b}\)\(=\frac{b.\left(\frac{1}{b+1}-\frac{2b}{b+1}-\frac{b+1}{b+1}\right)}{b.\left(\frac{2}{b+1}+\frac{3b}{b+1}-\frac{2b+2}{b+1}\right)}\)= -3
\(-x^2+x-1=-\left(x^2-x+1\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+3x\right)=-\left(\left(x-1\right)^2+3x\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\)Ta có: (x-1)2>=0=>x>=1
(x-1)2=0=>-(x-1)2<0
MÀ X>=1 => 3x>=1=> -3x<0
=> (-x2+x-1)<0
vậy 2+x=0=>x=-2
Ta có:
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=8\\ < =>x^2-1=8\\ < =>x^2=9.\)
Ta được:
\(-12.x^2=-12.9=-108\)
Vậy: đáp án là -108
Ta có: \(a+b=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=8^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+2.10+b^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+20+b^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=44\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2.10\)
\(=44-20\)
\(=24\)
Vậy \(\left(a-b\right)^2=24\)
(a-b)2 = a2-2ab+b2
= a2+2ab+b2 -4ab
=(a+b)2- 4ab
=82 - 4.10
=64-40
=24
thanks