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\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5x=5y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5x-5y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\x+y+5=0\end{cases}\left(1\right)}\)
Ta có :
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\y>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\rightarrow x+y>0\)
\(\rightarrow x+y+5>0\)
Vậy \(x+y+5=0\)là vô lí
Khi đó : \(x-y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
\(A=27.\left(y-x\right)^{2021}-\left(x-5y\right)^2+16y^2+2022\)
\(=27\left(y-y\right).2021-\left(-4y\right)^2+16y^2+2022\)
\(=16y^2+16y^2+2022\)
\(=2022\)
Vậy \(A=2022\)
Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left(y+20\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left(y+20\right)^{20}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+20=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x, y vào C ta có:
\(C=2.1^5-5.\left(-20\right)^3+2017\)
\(=2+40000+2017\)
\(=42019\)
Vậy C = 42019
Làm thiếu rồi bước đầu cần phải chứng minh | x - 1| > 0 và (y + 20)^20 > 0
=> | x - 1| + (y + 20)^20 > 0
Rồi mới làm tiếp như rứa
Bài 1: 2008^5 - 2009.2008^4+2009.2008^3 - 2009.2008^2+2009.2008-2010
= 2008^5-(2008.2008^4-1.2008^4)+(2008.2008^3+1.2008^3)+(2008.2008^2-1.2008^2)+(2008.2008-1.2008)-2010
= 2008^5-(2008^5-2008^4)+(2008^4+2008^3)+(2008^3-2008^2)+ (2008^2+2008)-2010
= (2008^5-2008^5) + (-2008^4+2008^4)+ (2008^3-2008^3)+(-2008^2-2008^2)+(2008-2010)
=0+0+0+0+(-2)
=2
Tick mik nha!!!!
bài 1:
|x| = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) => x = \(\pm\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) |y| = 1 => y = \(\pm\)1
a
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +5 = 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 5
= \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5 = \(\dfrac{2-9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) + 5
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 5 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 +5
= \(\dfrac{2+9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
b) +) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2-9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
+) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\). 1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2+9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
bài 3
x.y.z = 2 và x + y + z = 0
A = ( x + y )( y +z )( z + x )
= x + y . y + z . z + x = ( x + y + z ) + ( x . y . z )
= 0 + 2 = 2
bài 4
a) | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0 => | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\pm\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : 2 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
2x = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0
x = 0 : 2 = 2
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
(3x - 1)^2016 + (5y - 3)^2016 < 0 (1)
có (3x - 1)^2016 > 0
(5y - 3)^2018 > 0
=> (3x-1)^2016 + (5y - 3)^2018 > 0 và (1)
=> (3x - 1)^2016 + (5y - 3)^2016 = 0
=> 3x - 1 = 0 và 5y - 3 = 0
=> x = 1/23 và y = 3/5
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5x=5y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y=0\)(vì \(x,y>0\)nên \(x+y+5>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
\(A=27\left(y-x\right)^{2021}-\left(x-5y\right)^2+16y^2+2022\)
\(=-\left(4y\right)^2+16y^2+2022=2022\)