Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\text{a) }x^4+64\)
\(=x^4+16x^2+64-16x^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+16x^2+64\right)-16x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+8\right)\left(x^2-4x+8\right)\)
\(\text{b) }4x^4+81y^4\)
\(=4x^4+36x^2y^2+81y^4-36x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(4y^4+36x^2y^2+81y^4\right)-36x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+9y^2\right)^2-\left(6xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+9y^2+6xy\right)\left(2x^2+9y^2-6xy\right)\)
a. x4 + 64
= (x2)2 + 2x28 + 82 - 2x28
= (x2 + 8)2 - (4x)2
= (x2 + 8 + 4x)(x2 + 8 - 4x)
b. 4x4 + 81y4
= (2x2)2 + (9y2)2
Làm tới đây bí rồi bạn! Mà hình như làm gì có công thức a2 + b2
\(x^2-3\)
\(=x^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x-3\right)^2-5\left(x^2+4x-3\right)+6x^2\)
\(=x^4+16x^2+9+8x^3-24x-6x^2-5x^2-20x+15+6x^2\)
\(=x^4+8x^3+11x^2-44x+24\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)+\left(20x^2-20x\right)-\left(24x-24\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+9x^2\left(x-1\right)+20x\left(x-1\right)-24\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+9x^2+20x-24\right)\)
\(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4x^2+4x-12=\left[\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)+4\right]-16=\left(x^2+x+2\right)-4^2=\left(x^2+x+2-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2+4\right)=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4x^2+4x-12\\ =\left(x^2+x+2\right)-4\\ =\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(x^3\left(x^2-7\right)^2-36x\)
\(=x.\left[x^2.\left(x^2-7\right)^2-36\right]\)
\(=x.\left[\left(x^3-7x\right)^2-6^2\right]\)
\(=x.\left(x^3-7x-6\right).\left(x^3-7x+6\right)\)
\(=x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)
\(=x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right).\left(x-3\right)\)
Ta có : \(x^3\left(x^2-7\right)^2-36x\)
= \(x^3\left(x^4-14x^2+49\right)-36x\)
= \(x\left(x^6-14x^4+49x^2-36\right)\)
= \(x\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)---- chỗ này tắt
= (x-3)(x-2)(x-1)x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)
\(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-8\right)+4x^2\)
\(A=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\right]\left[\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]+4x^2\)
\(A=\left(x^2-7x-8\right)\left(x^2-2x-8\right)+4x^2\)
Đặt \(p=x^2-4,5x-8\)ta có :
\(A=\left(p-2,5x\right)\left(p+2,5x\right)+4x^2\)
\(A=p^2-\left(2,5x\right)^2+4x^2\)
\(A=p^2-6,25x^2+4x^2\)
\(A=p^2-2,25x^2\)
\(A=p^2-\left(1,5x\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(p-1,5x\right)\left(p+1,5x\right)\)
Thay \(p=x^2-4,5x-8\)vào A ta có :
\(A=\left(x^2-4,5x-8-1,5x\right)\left(x^2-4,5x-8+1,5x\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2-6x-8\right)\left(x^2-3x-8\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-8\right)+4x^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)+4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x-8\right)\left(x^2-2x-8\right)+4x^2\)
Đặt \(x^2-2x-8=t\)
Ta có : \(\left(t-5x\right)t+4x^2\)
\(=t^2-5xt+4x^2\)
\(=t^2-2.\frac{5}{2}xt+\frac{25}{4}x^2-\frac{9}{4}x^2\)
\(=\left(t-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}x^2\)
\(=\left(t-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{2}x\right)\left(t-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{3}{2}x\right)\)
Học tốt ~~
(x2-2.2.x+4)+9=(x-2)2+9