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a)\(\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)+1=\left(x-y-1\right)^2\)
b)\(x^2-2y-1-2x+1-y^2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)-\left(y+1\right)\right]\left[\left(x-1\right)+\left(y+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c)\(x^2-y^2-2x-1=x^2-\left(y^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y-1\right)\left(x^2+y+1\right)\)
A. Ta có: (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)+1 = (x - y)2 - 2.(x - y).1 +12 = ( x - y - 1)2
B. Ta có: x2 - 2y -1 - 2x +1 -y2 = (x2 - y2) - (2x - 2y) -1+1 = (x - y)(x + y) - 2(x - y) = (x - y)(x + y - 2)
C. Ta có: x2 - y2 -2y -1 = x2 -(y2 - 2y -1) = x2 - ( y2 +2y1 + 1) = x2 - (y+1)2 = (x - y - 1)(x + y +1)
k cho mình nha bạn hihj!!! ~3~
\(x^6-y^6\)
\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
hk
tốt
\(x^3-5x^2+8x-4.\)
\(=x^3-4x^2-x^2+4x^2+4x^2-4\)
\(=\left(x^3-4x^2+4x\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\)
Cảm ơn bạn nhiều
Bạn có thể giúp mình phần còn lại đc hem ? ^.^
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
8x3 - 27y3 = 23 . x3 - 33 . y3 = ( 2x )3 - ( 3y )3 = ( 2x - 3y ) [(2x)2 + 12xy + (3y)2 ].
\(33\left(x-1\right)2y^2-11\left(1-x\right)y^3\)
\(=33\left(x-1\right)2y^2+11\left(x-1\right)y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[66y^2+11y^3\right]\)
\(=11y^2\left(x-1\right)\left[6+y\right]\)