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1+1/2/+1/4+1/8+...+1/1024
=1+(1-1/2)+(1/2-1/4)+(1/4-1/8)+...(1/512-1/1024)
=1+1-1/2+1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+...+1/512-1/1024
=1+1-1/1024
=2-1/1024
=2047/1024
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1}{1024}\)dùng phương pháp loại trừ
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{512}\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1023}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(2A-A=\left[1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\right]\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2014}=\frac{2013}{2014}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
Đặ A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)(1)
=> 2A = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}+\frac{1}{2^9}\)(2)
Lấy (2) trừ (1) theo vế ta có :
2A - A = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
=> A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{20}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}=\frac{1023}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(=>2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}=>A=9+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{5.8}\)\(+\frac{1}{8.11}\)\(+...+\frac{1}{152.155}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\) \(+\frac{1}{5}\) \(-\frac{1}{8}\) \(+...+\frac{1}{152}\) \(-\frac{1}{155}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(-\frac{1}{155}\)
=\(\frac{153}{310}\)
a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{1000}-1\right)=-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)...\left(-\frac{999}{1000}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1.2.3...999}{2.3.4...1000}=-\frac{1}{1000}\)
b)\(B=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{4}=1\)
d) \(D=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)
=> \(2D=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\)
=> \(2D-D=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
=> \(D=2-\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{2047}{1024}\)
\(K=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(K=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(K=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
10 số 1
\(K=10-\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
Đặt B
\(B=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(2B-B=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1023}{1024}\)
\(K=10-\frac{1023}{1024}=\frac{9217}{1024}\)
Số to wa ak
\(K=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(K=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(K=10-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(2K=20-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{512}\right)\)