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(x – 1)(x + 1)(x + 2)
= ( x 2 + x – x – 1)(x + 2)
= ( x 2 – 1)(x + 2)
= x 2 ( x + 2) – 1.(x +2)
= x 3 + 2 x 2 – x – 2
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`x(1-x) + (x-1)^2`
`= x-x^2 + x^2 - 2x + 1`
`= (x-2x) + (-x^2 + x^2) + 1`
`= -x+1`
x ( 1 - x ) + ( x - 1 )2 = x - x2 + x2 - 2x + 1 = -x + 1 = 1 - x
(x - 1/2 )(x + 1/2 )(4x - 1)
= ( x 2 + 1/2 x - 1/2 x - 1/4 )(4x - 1)
= ( x 2 - 1/4 )(4x - 1)
= 4 x 3 – x 2 – x + 1/4
\(=\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6-x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ =x^3-3x^2+x^2-3x-2x+6\\ =x^3-2x^2-5x+6\)
Bài 1:
b: \(=\dfrac{x+3-4-x}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{5}{xy^2}+\dfrac{x}{y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y^2+10xy+2x^3}{2x^2y^3}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)
`(x+1)^2 + (x-1)^2`
`= x^2 + 2x + 1 + x^2 - 2x + 1`
`= 2x^2 + 2`
`= 2(x^2 +1)`
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Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức:
\(\left(a\pm b\right)^2=a^2\pm2ab+b^2\)