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\(2x^3-5x^2+8x-3\)
\(=2x^3-x^2-4x^2+2x+6x-3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)
\(1,x^2+5x-6=x^2-x+6x-6=x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(3,7x-6x^2-2=-6x^2+7x-2=-6x^2+3x+4x-2=3x\left(-2x+1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(2,5x^2+5xy-x-y=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(2x^2-5x+2\)
\(=2x^2-x-4x+2\)
\(=x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
x2+5x+4=x2+4x+x+4=x(x+4)+(x+4)=(x+4)(x+1)
x2+5x+4=x2+2.x.5/2+25/4-9/4=(x+5/2)2-9/4=(x+5/2+3/2)(x+5/2-3/2)=(x+4)(x+1)
a) \(x^3+4x^2-21x\)
\(=x\left(x^2+4x-21\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-3x+7x-21\right)\)
\(=x\left[x\left(x-3\right)+7\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
b) \(5x^3+6x^2+x\)
\(=x\left(5x^2+6x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(5x^2+5x+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left[5x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-7x+6\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-3x-2x^2-4x+6\)
\(=x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) \(3x^3+2x-5\)
\(=3x^3+3x^2+5x-3x^2-3x-5\)
\(=x\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)-\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)
=x3-7x+6
=x3-2x2+2x2-4x-3x+6
=x2(x-2)+2x(x-2)-3(x-2)
=(x-2)(x2+2x-3)
=(x-2)(x2+2x+1-4)
=(x-2)[(x+1)2-4]
=(x-2)(x+1-2)(x+1+2)=(x-1)(x-2)(x+3)
x3 - 7x + 6
= x3 - 2x2 + 2x2 - 4x - 3x + 6
= x2 ( x - 2 ) + 2x ( x - 2 ) + 3 ( x - 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 3 ) ( x - 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 1 - 4 ) ( x - 2 )
= [ ( x + 1 )2 - 22 ] ( x - 2 )
= ( x + 1 - 2 ) ( x + 1 + 2 ) ( x - 2 )
= ( x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x - 2 )
a, Cách 1 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}+6\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, Cách 1 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-6=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c, Cách 1 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+4x+2x+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+6x+9-1=\left(x+3\right)^2-1=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
d, Cách 1 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2+2x-4x-8=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2-2x+1-9=\left(x-1\right)^2-9=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
cách 1 : \(x^2\)\(-\)\(5x\)\(+\)\(6\)
\(=\)\(x^2\)\(-\)\(2x\)\(-\)\(3x\)\(+\)\(6\)
\(=\)\(\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=\)\(x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2\)\(-\)\(5x\)\(+\)\(6\)
\(=\)\(x^2\)\(-\)\(4x\)\(+\)\(4\)\(-\)\(x\)\(+\)\(2\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)\(-\)\(\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-2\right)\)\(\left(x-2-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Mình chỉ biết một cách thôi
x^2-5x+6
=x^2-2x-3x+6
=x(x-2)-3(x-2)
=(x-3)(x-2)