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5 tháng 10 2017

a) \(x^4+324\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+18^2+2.x^2.18-36x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-18\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+18+6x\right)\left(x^2+18-6x\right)\)

b) \(64a^2+b^8\)

\(=\left(8a^2\right)^2+\left(b^4\right)^2+2.8a^2.4b^4-16a^2b^4\)

\(=\left(8a^2+b^4\right)^2-\left(ab^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(8a^2+b^4+4ab^2\right)\left(8a^2+b^4-4ab^2\right)\)

5 tháng 10 2017

\(a.\)

\(x^4+324\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+18^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+18\right)\left(x^2_{ }-18\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(64a^2+b^8\)

\(=\left(8a^2\right)+\left(b^3\right)^2\)

\(\left(8a-b^3\right)\left(8a+b^3\right)\)

24 tháng 8 2021

a) \(40x^4-10x^2=10x^2\left(4x^2-1\right)=10x^2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

b) \(16x^4-20x^2-y^2-5y=\left(4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\left(y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-y+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\left(4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}+y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=\left(4x^2-y\right)\left(4x^2+y-5\right)\)c)\(64a^2-9b^2-16a+1=\left(8a-1\right)^2-9b^2=\left(8a-1-3b\right)\left(8a-1+3b\right)\)d) \(5x^2+23x-10=5\left(x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

a: \(40x^4-10x^2\)

\(=10x^2\left(4x^2-1\right)\)

\(=10x^2\cdot\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

b: \(16x^4-20x^2-y^2-5y\)

\(=\left(4x^2-y\right)\left(4x^2+y\right)-5\left(4x^2+y\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^2+y\right)\left(4x^2-y-5\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(64a^2-9b^2-16a+1\)

\(=\left(8a-1\right)^2-9b^2\)

\(=\left(8a-1-3b\right)\left(8a-1+3b\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(5x^2+23x-10\)

\(=5x^2+25x-2x-10\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

\(x^4+4\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

\(A=x^4+4\)

     \(=\) \(x^4+4+4x^2-4x^2\)

     \(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\)

\(A=\) \(\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)

23 tháng 8 2021

\(A=x^2+4=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-4x=\left(x+2\right)^2-\sqrt{4x}=\left(x+2-\sqrt{4x}\right)\left(x+2+\sqrt{4x}\right)\)

\(B=x^4+4y^4=\left(x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4\right)-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x^2+2y^2-2xy\right)\left(x^2+2y^2+2xy\right)\)

a: \(x^4+4=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^8+x^7+1\)

\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^6-x^5-x^4+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)

c: \(x^8+x^4+1\)

\(=\left(x^8+2x^4+1\right)-x^4\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\cdot\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)

 

26 tháng 8 2021

a)\(x^4+4\\ =\left(x^2\right)^2+4x^2+4-4x^2\\ =\left[\left(x^2\right)^2+4x^2+4\right]-\left(2x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\)

 

28 tháng 7 2021

a. `6x(x-2015)-x+2015=6x(x-2015)-(x-2015)=(x-2015)(6x-1)`

b. `x^4+4x^2+4=(x^2)^2+2.x^2 .2 +2^2=(x^2+2)^2`

a) \(6x\left(x-2015\right)-x+2015\)

\(=6x\left(x-2015\right)-\left(x-2015\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2015\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)

b) \(x^4+4x^2+4\)

\(=x^4+2\cdot x^2\cdot2+2^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2\)

1 tháng 10 2021

`a)x^3-8x^2+16x`

`=x(x^2-8x+16)`

`=x(x-4)^2`

`b)x^2+4y^2+2x-4y-4xy-24`

`=(x-2y)^2+2(x-2y)-24`

`=(x-2y)^2-4(x-2y)+6(x-2y)-24`

`=(x-2y-4)(x-2y+6)`

`c)x^4+x^3-x^2-2x-2`

`=x^4-2x^2+x^3-2x+x^2-2`

`=x^2(x^2-2)+x(x^2-2)+x^2-2`

`=(x^2-2)(x^2+x+1)`

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
7 tháng 9 2021

Lời giải:
a.

$x^8+x^4+1=(x^4)^2+2x^4+1-x^4$
$=(x^4+1)^2-(x^2)^2=(x^4+1-x^2)(x^4+1+x^2)$

$=(x^4+1-x^2)[(x^2+1)^2-x^2]$

$=(x^4-x^2+1)(x^2+1-x)(x^2+1+x)$

b. 

$x^{12}-3x^6-1=(x^6-\frac{3}{2})^2-\frac{13}{4}$

$=(x^6-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2})(x^6-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2})$

c.

$3x^4+10x^2-25=(3x^4+15x^2)-(5x^2+25)$

$=3x^2(x^2+5)-5(x^2+5)=(x^2+5)(3x^2-5)$

$=(x^2+5)(\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{5})$

c.

$x^2-5y^2-y^4+2xy-9$

$=(x^2+2xy+y^2)-(y^4+6y^2+9)$
$=(x+y)^2-(y^2+3)^2$
$=(x+y+y^2+3)(x+y-y^2-3)$

 

 

7 tháng 9 2021

\(a,x^8+x^4+1\\ =\left(x^8+2x^4+1\right)-x^4\\ =\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4\\ =\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\\ b,x^{12}-3x^6-1\\ =\left(x^{12}-2x^6+1\right)-x^6-2\\ =\left(x^6-1\right)^2-x^6-2\\ =\left(x^6-x^3-1\right)\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)-2???\\ c,3x^4+10x^2-25\\ =4x^4-\left(x^4-10x^2+25\right)\\ =4x^4-\left(x^2-5\right)^2\\ =\left(2x^2-x^2+5\right)\left(2x^2+x^2-5\right)\\ =\left(x^2+5\right)\left(3x^2-5\right)\\ d,x^2-5y^2-y^4+2xy-9\\ =\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(y^4+6y^2+9\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(y^2+3\right)^2\\ =\left(x+y+y^2+3\right)\left(x+y-y^2-3\right)\)

a: \(x^4-4x^3-8x^2+8x\)

\(=x\left(x^3-4x^2-8x+8\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\)

b: \(x^2-1-xy+y\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-y\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x-3-x-1\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2\)

19 tháng 12 2021

\(a,10x^2y-20xy^2=10xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ b,x^2-y^2+10y-25=x^2-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)=x^2-\left(y-5\right)^2=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ c,x^2-y^2+3x-3y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\\ d,x^3+3x^2-16x-48=\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(16x+48\right)=x^2\left(x+3\right)-16\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(e,9x^3+6x^2+x=x\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)=x\left(3x+1\right)^2\\ f,x^4+5x^3+15x-9=\left(x^4+5x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+15x-9\right)=x^2\left(x^2+5x-3\right)+3\left(x^2+5x-3\right)=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)

1A. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:a) x3+2x;                                           b) 3x - 6y;c) 5(x + 3y)- 15x(x + 3y);               d) 3(x-y)- 5x(y-x).1B. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:a) 4x2 - 6x;                                         b) x3y - 2x2y2 + 5xy; c) 2x2(x +1) + 4x(x +1);               d) 2 x(y - 1) - 2 y(1 - y). 5                  52A. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử: a) 2(x -1)3 - 5(x -1)2 - (x - 1);b) x(y - x)3 - y(x - y)2 + xy(x -...
Đọc tiếp

1A. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:

a) x3+2x;                                           b) 3x - 6y;

c) 5(x + 3y)- 15x(x + 3y);               d) 3(x-y)- 5x(y-x).

1B. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:

a) 4x2 - 6x;                                         b) x3y - 2x2y2 + 5xy;

 

c) 2x2(x +1) + 4x(x +1);               d) 2 x(y - 1) - 2

 

y(1 - y).

 

5                  5

2A. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử: a) 2(x -1)3 - 5(x -1)2 - (x - 1);

b) x(y - x)3 - y(x - y)2 + xy(x - y);

c) xy(x + y)- 2x - 2y;

d) x(x + y)2 - y(x + y)2 + y2 (x - y).

2B. Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: a) 4(2-x)2 + xy - 2y;

b) x(x- y)3 - y(y - x)2 - y2(x - y);

c) x2y-xy2 - 3x + 3y;

d) x(x + y)2 - y(x + y) 2 + xy - x 2 .

3

1A:

a: \(x^3+2x=x\left(x^2+2\right)\)

b: \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

c: \(5\left(x+3y\right)-15x\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x+3y\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)

d: \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+3\right)\)

7 tháng 10 2021

1A. a. x(x2+2) 

b. 3(x-2y)

c. 5(x+3y)(1-3x) 

d. (x-y) (3-5x)

1B. a. 2x(2x-3)

b.xy(x2-2xy+5)

c. 2x(x+1)(x+2)

d. 2x(y-1)+2y(y-1)=2(y-1)(x-y)