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a: \(ab+a+b+1\)
\(=a\left(b+1\right)+\left(b+1\right)\)
\(=\left(b+1\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
c: \(4x^2-12xy+3x-9y\)
\(=4x\left(x-3y\right)+3\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
1) \(3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)
2) \(4x(x-2y)-8y(2y-x)\)
\(=4x\left(x-2y\right)+8y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+8y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=4\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
3) \(a^2\left(x-1\right)+b^2\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(x-1\right)-b^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
4) \(3x\left(x-a\right)+4a\left(a-x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-a\right)-4a\left(x-a\right)\)
\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(3x-4a\right)\)
5) \(5x\left(x-y\right)^2+10y^2\left(y-x\right)^2\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)^2+10y^2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x+10y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=5\left(x+2y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)
6) \(3x\left(x-3\right)^2+9\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(=3x\left(x-3\right)^2+9\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)
7) \(x\left(m-a\right)^2-y\left(a-m\right)^2\)
\(=x\left(a-m\right)^2-y\left(a-m\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(a-m\right)^2\)
8) \(6y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+9y\left(1-x\right)^2\)
\(=6y^2\left(x-1\right)^2+9y\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6y^2+9x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(2y^2+3x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
#Ayumu
a) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+2y+x-y\right)\left(x+2y-x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right).3y\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
c) \(9x^2-3x+2y-4y^2\)
\(=9x^2-4y^2-3x+2y\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)-\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left[3x+2y-1\right]\)
d) \(4x^2-4xy+2x-y+y^2\)
\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2+2x-y\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2+2x-y\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
e) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-y^3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+y\left(x+1\right)+y^2\right]\)
g) \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-4x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4x\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)^2-4x\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
a) (x + 2y)² - (x - y)²
= (x + 2y - x + y)(x + 2y + x - y)
= 3y(2x + y)
b) (x + 1)³ + (x - 1)³
= (x + 1 + x - 1)[(x + 1)² - (x + 1)(x - 1) + (x - 1)²]
= 2x(x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 1 + x² - 2x + 1)
= 2x(x² + 3)
c) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 - y³
= (x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1) - y³
= (x + 1)³ - y³
= (x + 1 - y)[(x + 1)² + (x + 1)y + y²]
= (x - y + 1)(x² + 2x + 1 + xy + y + y²)
g) x³ - 2x²y + xy² - 4x
= x(x² - 2xy + y² - 4)
= x[(x² - 2xy + y²) - 4]
= x[(x - y)² - 2²]
= x(x - y - 2)(x - y + 2)
\(a.2x^3+6x=2x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+3\right)-2x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(2x-2x\right)\)
\(b.5x\left(x-2\right)-3x^2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-3x^2\right)\)
\(c.3x\left(x-5y\right)-2y\left(5y-x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-5y\right)+2\left(x-5y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5y\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(d.y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-x^3-xy\)
\(=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-x\left(x^2+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-x\right)\)
e. Cái bài này ghi lại đàng hoàng xíu nha t k hỉu
\(f.3x^2\left(y^2-2x\right)-15x\left(2x-y^2\right)\)
\(=3x^2\left(y^2-2x\right)+15x\left(y^2-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2-2x\right)\left(3x^2+15x\right)\)
\(1,=8xy+14y^2-4xz-7yz\\ 2,=y\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=y\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2+x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1: \(\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)=8xy-4xz+14y^2-7yz\)
câu 2: \(4x^2y-12xy+9y=y\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
câu 3: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2+x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(12xy-4x^2y+8xy^2\\ =4xy\cdot\left(3-x+2y\right)\)
b)
\(4x\cdot\left(x-2y\right)-8y\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\\ =4\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\\ =4\cdot\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
c)
\(25x^2\cdot\left(y-1\right)-5x^3\cdot\left(1-y\right)\\ =-25x^2\cdot\left(1-y\right)-5x^3\cdot\left(1-y\right)\\ =\left(1-y\right)\cdot\left(-25x^2-5x^3\right)\\ =5x^2\left(1-y\right)\cdot\left(-5-x\right)\)
d)
\(3x\cdot\left(a-x\right)+4a\cdot\left(a-x\right)\\ =\left(a-x\right)\cdot\left(3x+4a\right)\)
e)
\(x^3-3x^2+2\\ =x^3-x^2-2x^2+2\\ =x^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =x^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)-2\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-1\right)\cdot-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\cdot-\left(x+1\right)^2\)