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a/ \(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{2x-1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2x-1=3\)
<=> 4x = 4 <=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
b/ \(\dfrac{3x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{x-9}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+3+2x-2=x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = -1
c/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=x^2-2x+3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\left(voly\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
d/ \(\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=2\) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
pt <=> \(\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=> (3x-1)(x+3) + (x-3)(3x+1) = 2(3x+1)(x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3+3x^2-8x-3=6x^2+20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=12\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x=....
e/ như ý d
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\) , \(x\ne2\), \(x\ne-2\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(3x-11\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(3x^2-5x-22\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-8-x^2+x+2-3x^2+5x+22=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x^2+6x+16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2+3x+8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{41}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{41}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
ĐKXĐ ; \(x\ne\pm1\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x^2+3}{1-x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{-x^2-3}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=1\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> X = 3
Vậy ..
Bài 1 :
\(A=26^2-24^2=\left(26-24\right)\left(26+24\right)=2.50=100\)
\(B=27^2-25^2=\left(27-25\right)\left(27+25\right)=2.52=104\)
Vì \(100< 104\Rightarrow A< B\)
Bài 2 :
\(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4x^2-4x+1-8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8=11\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=-2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(4x-3=11-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x=11+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy .............
b) \(x^3-4x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-x-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
P/s: câu c bn gõ lại dc ko