Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\cdot3\cdot\left(x-2\right)=0\)
Vì 3≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;2}
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-5\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-5}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-5}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x-3=0\\3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=3\\3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(6\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(1-7x\right)=0\)
Vì 6≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-4=0\\1-7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\\7x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;4;\frac{1}{7}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-1;-2}
f) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{2}{3};-1;2\right\}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(5-x\right)^2\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(5-x\right)^2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=0\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
h) Ta có: \(\left(14-2x\right)^2\cdot\left(3-x\right)\cdot\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(7-x\right)^2\cdot\left(3-x\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\cdot\left(7-x\right)^2\cdot\left(3-x\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)=0\)
Vì 8≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(7-x\right)^2=0\\3-x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-x=0\\x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{7;3;2}
i) Ta có: \(\left(5x-6\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(5x-6\right)^2=0\\x+2=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-6=0\\x=-2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=6\\x=-2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{6}{5};-2;-10\right\}\)
j) Ta có: \(\left(3x-3\right)^3\cdot\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27\cdot\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+4\right)=0\)
Vì 27≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;-4}
a) \(x^3-3x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)^2-3\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-12x^3+7x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(x^3-3x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3+x^2-4x^2-4x+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
Bài 1:
a) (5x-4)(4x+6)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=0\\4x+6=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=4\\4x=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{5}\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
b) (x-5)(3-2x)(3x+4)=0
<=> x-5=0 hoặc 3-2x=0 hoặc 3x+4=0
<=> x=5 hoặc x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)hoặc x=\(\frac{-4}{3}\)
c) (2x+1)(x2+2)=0
=> 2x+1=0 (vì x2+2>0)
=> x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
bài 1:
a) (5x - 4)(4x + 6) = 0
<=> 5x - 4 = 0 hoặc 4x + 6 = 0
<=> 5x = 0 + 4 hoặc 4x = 0 - 6
<=> 5x = 4 hoặc 4x = -6
<=> x = 4/5 hoặc x = -6/4 = -3/2
b) (x - 5)(3 - 2x)(3x + 4) = 0
<=> x - 5 = 0 hoặc 3 - 2x = 0 hoặc 3x + 4 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 5 hoặc -2x = 0 - 3 hoặc 3x = 0 - 4
<=> x = 5 hoặc -2x = -3 hoặc 3x = -4
<=> x = 5 hoặc x = 3/2 hoặc x = 4/3
c) (2x + 1)(x^2 + 2) = 0
vì x^2 + 2 > 0 nên:
<=> 2x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = 0 - 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
bài 2:
a) (2x + 7)^2 = 9(x + 2)^2
<=> 4x^2 + 28x + 49 = 9x^2 + 36x + 36
<=> 4x^2 + 28x + 49 - 9x^2 - 36x - 36 = 0
<=> -5x^2 - 8x + 13 = 0
<=> (-5x - 13)(x - 1) = 0
<=> 5x + 13 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
<=> 5x = 0 - 13 hoặc x = 0 + 1
<=> 5x = -13 hoặc x = 1
<=> x = -13/5 hoặc x = 1
b) (x^2 - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3) = (x - 1)(x^2 - 4)(x + 5)
<=> x^4 - x^3 - 7x^2 + x + 6 = x^4 + 4x^3 - 9x^2 - 16x + 20
<=> x^4 - x^3 - 7x^2 + x + 6 - x^4 - 4x^3 + 9x^2 + 16x - 20 = 0
<=> -5x^3 - 2x^2 + 17x - 14 = 0
<=> (-x + 1)(x + 2)(5x - 7) = 0
<=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0 hoặc 5x - 7 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 1 hoặc x = 0 - 2 hoặc 5x = 0 + 7
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2 hoặc 5x = 7
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2 hoặc x = 7/5
a, Đặt \(2^x=t,t>0\)
Pt trở thành: \(t^2-10t+16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=8\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Nếu t=2 => x=1
nếu t=8=> x=3
Vậy x=...
b, Đặt: \(2x^2-3x-1=t\)
pt trở thành: \(t^2-3\left(t-4\right)-16=0\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-1\\t=4\end{cases}}\)
* Nếu t=-1 <=> \(2x^2-3x-1=-1\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
* Nếu t=4 <=> \(2x^2-3x-1=4\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=...
GIẢI PT
- (4x2-3x-2)2-(3x2+5x-14)2=0
- (3x2+3x-2)2=x2(x-1)2=0
- 4x2(7/2x+1/2)2-(x2+5x-5)2=0
GIẢI HỘ MÌNH VỚI
a/ (2x2 + 3x - 1)2 - 4(2x2 + 3x + 3) + 20 = 0
Đặt a = 2x2 + 3x - 1 , ta đc:
a2 - 4.(a + 4) + 20 = 0
=> a2 - 4a - 16 + 20 = 0
=> a2 - 4a + 4 = 0
=> (a - 2)2 = 0 => a = 2
Với a = 2 => 2x2 + 3x - 1 = 2 => 2x2 + 3x - 3 = 0
Có : \(\Delta=3^2-4.2.\left(-3\right)=33\Rightarrow\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1=\frac{-3+\sqrt{33}}{4};x_2=\frac{-3-\sqrt{33}}{4}\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm như trên
\(x^4-3x^3+4x^2-3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)]\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}(x+1)^2=0\\x^2+x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\varnothing\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=-1\)
a, x3-3x2+3x-1=0 b, (2x-5)2-(x+2)2=0 c, x2-x=3x-3
<=>x3-x2-2x2+2x+x-1=0 <=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0 <=>x2-x-3x+3=0
<=>(x3-x2)-(2x2-2x)+(x-1)=0 <=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0 <=>x2-4x+3=0
<=>x2(x-1)-2x(x-1)+(x-1)=0 <=>x-7=0 hoặc 3x-3=0 <=>x2-x-3x+3=0
<=>(x-1)(x2-2x+1)=0 1, x-7=0 2, 3x-3=0 <=>(x2-x)-(3x-3)=0
<=>(x-1)(x-1)2=0 <=>x=7 <=>x=1 <=>x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0
<=>x-1=0 Vậy TN của PT là S={7;1} <=>(x-1)(x-3)=0
<=>x=1 <=>x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S={1} 1, x-1=0 2, x-3=0
<=>x=1 <=>x=3
Vậy TN của PT là S={1;3}