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a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6\left(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\right)\le6\left(\dfrac{x-17}{2}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4-2x-6x-12\(\le\)3x-51 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x-6x-3x\(\le\)-51-4+12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -11x\(\le\)-43 \(\Rightarrow\) x\(\ge\)43/11.
b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{4-x}{4}\right)\le12\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{6}+\dfrac{4-x}{12}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x+4+12-3x\(\le\)6x+2+4-x \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-3x-6x+x\(\le\)2+4-4-12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 0x\(\le\)-10 (vô lí).
a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-x\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\le3\left(x-17\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-6x-12\le3x-51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x\le-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\)
Vậy S = {\(x\) | \(x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\) }
b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\le2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-3x+12\le6x+2-x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le-10\) (vô lý)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x^2-3\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)< 10x\left(x+3\right)-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12+15x-5< 10x^2+30x-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-15x+83< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{619}{8}< 0\)
Bất phương trình vô nghiệm
a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)
=>3x+5<10x-30
=>-7x<-35
hay x>5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)
=>14x-80>-11x
=>25x>80
hay x>16/5
Mk làm luôn nhé , không chép lại đề :
\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)^2+12x\left(1-x\right)}{12}\) ≤ \(\dfrac{15x+12}{12}\)
⇔ 3( 4x2 + 4x + 1) + 12x - 12x2 ≤ 15x + 12
⇔ 12x2 + 12x + 12x - 12x2 - 15x ≤ 12 - 3
⇔ 9x ≤ 9
⇔ x ≤ 1
KL , vậy , BPT nhận : x ≤ 1 làm nghiệm
a) 4x -8 ≥ 3(3x-1)-2x +1
⇒4x -8 ≥7x -2
⇒4x -7x ≥ -2 +8
⇒-3x ≥ 6
⇒x≤-2
Vậy bpt có nghiệm là:{x|x≤-2}
b) (x-3)(x+2)+(x+4)2≤ 2x (x+5)+4
⇔ x2+2x - 3x - 6 +x2 + 8x +16≤ 2x2 + 10x +4
⇔ x2 +2x - 3x + x2 + 8x - 2x2- 10x ≤ 4+6-16
⇔ -3x ≤ -6
⇔ x≥ 2
Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm là: {x|x≥2}
2.a)
\(2x\left(6x-1\right)>\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x>12x^2+9x-8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-12x^2-9x+8x>6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x>6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3>\dfrac{6}{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
Vậy nghiệm của bpt \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)
2.b)
\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3}-2\ge\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)-2.6\ge3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4-12\ge3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x\ge-6-4+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
vậy nghiệm của bpt x\(\ge\)2
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{2-x}{3}\le\dfrac{3x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x-1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{4\left(2-x\right)}{12}\le\dfrac{3\left(3x-3\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)+4\left(2-x\right)\le3\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6+8-4x\le9x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2\le9x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+9\le9x-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\le7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\ge11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{11}{7}\)
Vậy ...