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a, \(x^4-2x^3+4x^2-3x+2=x^4-x^3+x^2-x^3+x^2-x+2x^2-2x+2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)=\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\right]>0\) (dpdcm)
b, \(x^6+x^5+x^4+x^2+x+1=x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)=\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\left(x^4+1\right)>0\) (đpcm)
m nhìn t giải thích = mồm đây này :) super easy
\(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)>0\forall x\) mũ chẵn + 1 số dương suy ra lớn hơn 0 với mọi x
cho dù có \(\left(3x^3+6x\right)< 0\) thì suy ra \(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)>\left(3x^3+6x\right)\) với mọi X ok
suy ra \(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)+\left(3x^3+6x\right)>0\forall x\)
từ đó suy ra Phương trình sau vô nghiệm :)
giải thích = mồm kinh ko
\(2x^2-6x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{19}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}=0\)
Mà : \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\ge\frac{19}{4}>0\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm (đpcm)
\(\text{CM vô nghiệm}\)
\(\text{a) }\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-8-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-8-6x^2+12x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-x^3+6x-12x=-8+8-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-6\text{ (vô lí)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S=\varnothing\)
\(\text{b) }4x^2-12x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=-1\text{ (vô lí)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S=\varnothing\)
\(\text{CM vô số nghiệm}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\text{ (luôn luôn đúng)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S\inℝ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+\frac{1}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{7}{4}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{2}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{7}+3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Học tốt
b) ( x2 - 9 ) . ( x - 7 ) = ( x + 3 ) . ( x2 + 6 )
<=> x3 - 7x2 - 9x + 63 = x3 + 6.x+ 3.x2 + 18
<=> x3 -7.x2 - 9.x + 63 - x3 + 6.x -3.x2 -18 =0
<=> -10.x2 - 15.x + 45 = 0
<=> 10.x2 + 15 .x - 45 = 0
<=> 5.( 2.x - 3 ) . ( x + 3 ) =0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2.x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3/2 ; -3
c) .....
\(2x^2-6x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-6x+\frac{9}{2}+\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}>0\)( vô nghiệm)