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21+22+23+..............+259+260
=(2+22+23)+..............+(258+259+260)
=2.(1+2+22)+.................+258.(1+2+22)
=2.7+............+258.7
=(2+24+.............+258).7 chia hết cho 7
21+22+23+..............+259+260
=(2+22+23)+..............+(258+259+260)
=2.(1+2+22)+.................+258.(1+2+22)
=2.7+............+258.7
=(2+24+.............+258).7 chia hết cho 7
a) A = 2 + 2^2 + ... + 2^58 + 2^59 + 2^60
A = 2 ( 2 + 1 ) + 2^3 ( 2 + 1 ) + ... + 2^59 ( 2 + 1)
A = 3 .2 + 3.2^3 + ... + 3.2^59
A = 3 ( 2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^59 ) luôn chia hết cho 3
Ta có A = 2+22 + 23 + .....+ 259 + 260
= ( 2+ 22 + 23) +....+ (258 + 259 + 260)
= 2(1+2+4) +....+ 258( 1+2+4)
= 2 .7+24.7 +....+ 258 . 7
= 7( 2+24 + ....+ 258)
=> A chia hết cho 7
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=\left(2.1+2.2+2.2^2\right)+...+\left(2^{58}.1+2^{58}.2+2^{58}.2^2\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2+4\right)+...+2^{58}.\left(1+2+4\right)\)
\(=2.7+...+2^{58}.7\)
\(=\left(2+2^{58}\right).7⋮7\)hay \(A⋮7\)
A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^59+2^60)
A=2.(1+2+2^2)+...+2^58(1+2+2^2)
A=2.7+...+2^58.7
A=7(2+2^4+....+2^58) chia hết cho 7
vậy...
A = ( 21 + 22 + 23 ) + (24 + 25 + 26 ) + .... + ( 258 + 259 + 260 )
A = 14 + 24 . ( 21 + 22 + 23 ) + ... + 258 . ( 21 + 22 + 23 )
A = 14 + 24 . 14 + ... + 258 . 14
A = 14 . ( 1 + 24 + ... + 258 )
mà 14 chia hết cho 7 nên A chia hết cho 7
A=21+22+23+...............+259+260
A=(21+22+23)+...............+(258+259+260)
A=2.(1+2+22)+............+258.(1+2+22)
A=2.7+.......................+258.7
A=(2+24+..............+258).7 chia hết cho 7(đpcm)
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 258 + 259 + 260
A = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24) + ... + (257 + 258 + 259 + 260)
A = (2.1 + 2.2 + 2.2.2 + 2.2.2.2) + ... + (257.1 + 257.2 + 257.2.2 + 257.2.2.2)
A = 2.(1 + 2 + 4 + 8) + ... + 257.(1 + 2 + 4 + 8)
A = 2.15 + ... + 257.15
A = 15.(2 + 25 + ... + 257) chia hết cho 15
=> A chia hết cho 15
làm đến bước chia hết cho 15 của khoi ly truong thì bạn làm tiếp là:
do A chia hết cho 15 => A chia hết cho 5 và 3
A=2+2^2+.....+2^60
=> A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+....+(2^58+2^59+2^60)
=>A=2.(1+2+2^2)+2^4.(1+2+2^2)+...+2^58.(1+2+2^2)
=>A=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^58.7
=>A=7.(2+2^4+...+2^58)
=>A chia het cho 7
A=2^1+2^2+...+2^60
=(2^1+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+(2^7+2^8+2^...
= ( 2^1+2^2+2^3)*(2^0+2^3+2^6+...+2^57)
= 14*(2^0+2^3+2^6+...+2^57) chia het cho 7
ko bt đúng hay sai nx!!
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{59}+2^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^1\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^1\cdot7+2^4\cdot7+...+2^{58}\cdot7\)
\(\Rightarrow A=7\cdot\left(2^1+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
2A=22+23+24+25+.............+260+261
2A-A=(22+23+24+25+..............+260+261)-(2+22+23+24+............+259+260)
A=261-2