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Bài 1 :
a, ab + ba = (a*10 + b) + (b*10 + a)
= a*(10+1) + b*(1+10)
= a*11 + b*11 chia hết cho 11
b, abc - cba = (a*100 + b*10 + c) - (c*100 + b*10 + a)
= a*99 + 0b + c*(-99) chia hết cho 99
a) \(8^{10}-8^9-8^8\)
\(=8^8.\left(8^2-8-1\right)\)
\(=8^8.55\)\(⋮\)\(55\)
\(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}.\left(9-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5=3^{24}.9.5=3^{24}.45\)Chia hết cho 45
a/ \(8^{10}-8^9-8^8=8^8\left(8^2-8-1\right)=8^8\left(64-8-1\right)=8^8.55\) chia hết cho 55
b/ \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55=7^4.11.5\) chia hết cho 11
c/ \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)
\(=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5=3^{24}.3^2.5=3^{24}.45\) chia hết cho 45
d/ \(10^9+10^8+10^7=10^7\left(10^2+10+1\right)=10^7.111=10^6.2.5.111=2.10^6.555\) chia hết cho 555
a) 810 - 89 - 88
= 88 ( 82 - 8 + 1 )
= 88 . 55
vì 55 chia hết cho 55 => 88 chia hết cho 55 => 810 - 89 - 88 chia hết cho 55
b) 76 + 75 - 74
= 74 ( 72 + 7 - 1 )
= 74 . 55
vì 55 chia hết cho 11 => 74 . 55 chia hết cho 11 => 76 + 75 - 74 chia hết cho 11
e) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{24}.\left(3^4-3^3-3^2\right)=3^{24}.45⋮45\left(Đpcm\right)\)
f) \(8^{10}-8^9-8^8=8^8.\left(8^2-8-1\right)=8^8.55⋮55\left(Đpcm\right)\)
g) \(10^9+10^8+10^7=10^7.\left(10^2+10+1\right)=10^7.111=5^6.2^7.555⋮555\left(Đpcm\right)\)
a) \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3.\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮11\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) \(10^9+10^8+10^7=10^7.\left(10^2+10+1\right)=10^7.111=2^7.5^7.111=2^6.222.5^7\)\(⋮222\left(đpcm\right)\)
a)=\(8^8\left(8^2-8-1\right)\)
=\(8^8\cdot55\)
mà 55 chia hết cho 55 =>\(8^8\cdot55\) chia hết cho 55
Vậy .....
b) Tương tự
c)=\(3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)
Tương tự, đặt nhân tử chung
a) \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3\cdot21⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55⋮11\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) \(10^9+10^8+10^7=10^7\left(10^2+10+1\right)=10^7\cdot111=10^6\cdot5\cdot222⋮222\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) \(10^6-5^5=5^6\cdot2^6-5^5=5^5\left(5\cdot2^6-1\right)=5^5\cdot319\left(sai-de\right)\)
e) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{25}\left(3^3-3^2-3\right)=3^{24}\cdot2\cdot15=3^{24}\cdot45⋮45\left(đpcm\right)\)
+) câu này mk sữa đề chút nha (nếu là \(10^9+10^8+10^7\) thì không chứng minh đc)
ta có : \(A=10^9+10^8+10^7+...+10+1\)
\(=\left(10^9+10^8\right)+\left(10^7+10^6\right)+...+\left(10+1\right)\)
\(=10^8\left(10+1\right)+10^6\left(10+1\right)+...+\left(10+1\right)\)
\(=11\left(10^8+10^6+...+1\right)⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(A\) chia hết cho \(11\) (đpcm)
+) ta có \(10^6-5^7=2^6.5^6-5^7=5^6\left(2^6-5\right)=5^6.59⋮59\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)
+) ta có : \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}\)
\(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{24}\left(3^4-3^3-3^2\right)=3^{24}.45⋮45\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) 810 - 89 - 88 = 88(82 - 8 - 1) = 88.55 chia hết cho 55
b) 817 - 279 - 913 = (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13 = 328 - 327 - 326 = 326(32 - 3 - 1) = 326.5 = 324(32.5) = 324.45 chia hết cho 45
c) 109 + 108 + 107 = 107(102 + 10 + 1) = 107.111 = (27.56)(5.111) = 27.56.555 chia hết cho 555