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11 tháng 4 2020
Bài 1:
a, x2-3xy-10y2
=x2+2xy-5xy-10y2
=(x2+2xy)-(5xy+10y2)
=x(x+2y)-5y(x+2y)
=(x+2y)(x-5y)
b, 2x2-5x-7
=2x2+2x-7x-7
=(2x2+2x)-(7x+7)
=2x(x+1)-7(x+1)
=(x+1)(2x-7)
Bài 2:
a, x(x-2)-x+2=0
<=>x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
<=>(x-2)(x-1)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b, x2(x2+1)-x2-1=0
<=>x2(x2+1)-(x2+1)=0
<=>(x2+1)(x2-1)=0
<=>x2+1=0 hoặc x2-1=0
1, x2+1=0 2, x2-1=0
<=>x2= -1(loại) <=>x2=1
<=>x=1 hoặc x= -1
c, 5x(x-3)2-5(x-1)3+15(x+2)(x-2)=5
<=>5x(x-3)2-5(x-1)3+15(x2-4)=5
<=>5x(x2-6x+9)-5(x3-3x2+3x-1)+15x2-60=5
<=>5x3-30x2+45x-5x3+15x2-15x+5+15x2-60=5
<=>30x-55=5
<=>30x=55+5
<=>30x=60
<=>x=2
d, (x+2)(3-4x)=x2+4x+4
<=>(x+2)(3-4x)=(x+2)2
<=>(x+2)(3-4x)-(x+2)2=0
<=>(x+2)(3-4x-x-2)=0
<=>(x+2)(1-5x)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-5x=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\-5x=-1\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{-1}{-5}\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3:
a, Sắp xếp lại: x3+4x2-5x-20
Thực hiện phép chia ta được kết quả là x2-5 dư 0
b, Sau khi thực hiện phép chia ta được :
Để đa thức x3-3x2+5x+a chia hết cho đa thức x-3 thì a+15=0
=>a= -15
7 tháng 4 2020
Bài 2.
a) x(x-2)-x+2=0
<=> x2-2x-x+2=0
<=> x2-3x+2=0
<=> x2-x-2x-2=0
<=> x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
<=> (x-1)(x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
b) x2(x2+1)-x2-1=0
<=> x4+x2-x2-1=0
<=> x4-1=0
<=> x4=1
<=> x=\(\pm\)1
1 tháng 11 2021
1.a) 2x4-4x3+2x2
=2x2(x2-2x+1)
=2x2(x-1)2
b) 2x2-2xy+5x-5y
=2x(x-y)+5(x-y)
=(2x+5)(x-y)
2.
a) 4x(x-3)-x+3=0
=>4x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
=>(4x-1)(x-3)=0
=> 2 TH:
*4x-1=0 *x-3=0
=>4x=0+1 =>x=0+3
=>4x=1 =>x=3
=>x=1/4
vậy x=1/4 hoặc x=3
b) (2x-3)^2-(x+1)^2=0
=> (2x-3-x-1).(2x-3+x+1)=0
=>(x-4).(3x-2)=0
=> 2 TH
*x-4=0
=> x=0+4
=> x=4
*3x-2=0
=>3x=0-2
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
vậy x=4 hoặc x=-2/3
28 tháng 7 2019
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2+y^2-9-2xy\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-5x-9\)
\(=4x^2+4x-9x-9\)
\(=4x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-9\right)\)
BH
28 tháng 7 2019
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-7x+2=-19x+11\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=9x^2-4-9x^2+6x-1=6x-5\)
\(x^2+y^2-9-2xy=\left(x-y\right)^2-9=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
\(4x^2-5x-9=\left(4x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2+3x-2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3x^2+5x-8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
TA
25 tháng 7 2017
Bài 1 :
a ) \(x^2-6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3+y\right)\left(x-3-y\right)\)
b) \(25-4x^2-4xy-y^2=5^2-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)=5^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2=\left(5+2x+y\right)\left(5-2x-y\right)\)
c) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)^2-z.\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
d) \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2+4tz-4t^2=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-\left(z^2-4tz+4t^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(z-2t\right)^2=\left(x-2y+z-2t\right).\left(x-2y-z+2t\right)\)
BÀi 2 :
a) \(ax^2+cx^2-ay+ay^2-cy+cy^2=\left(ax^2+cx^2\right)-\left(ay+cy\right)+\left(ay^2+cy^2\right)\)
\(=x^2.\left(a+c\right)-y\left(a+c\right)+y^2.\left(a+c\right)=\left(a+c\right).\left(x^2-y+y^2\right)\)
b) \(ax^2+ay^2-bx^2-by^2+b-a=\left(ax^2-bx^2\right)+\left(ay^2-by^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=x^2.\left(a-b\right)+y^2.\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\)
c) \(ac^2-ad-bc^2+cd+bd-c^3=\left(ac^2-ad\right)+\left(cd+bd\right)-\left(bc^2+c^3\right)\)
\(=-a.\left(d-c^2\right)+d.\left(b+c\right)-c^2.\left(b+c\right)=\left(b+c\right).\left(d-c^2\right)-a\left(d-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c-a\right)\left(d-c^2\right)\)
BÀi 3 :
a) \(x.\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(x.\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x+6\right)-7.\left(x+6\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(KTM\right)\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left[x^2.\left(x-2\right)+10.\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\\x^2+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\\x^2=-10\left(KTM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
4 tháng 2 2022
b: \(=\left(x^2+4x-3\right)^2-2x\left(x^2+4x-3\right)-3x\left(x^2+4x-3\right)+6x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\left(x^2+4x-3-2x\right)-3x\left(x^2+4x-3-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\left(x^2+4x-3-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c: \(=a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3+b^3-3b^2c+3bc^2-c^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\)
\(=a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-3b^2c+3bc^2-c^3+c^3-3a^2c+3ac^2-a^3\)
\(=-3a^2b+3ab^2-3b^2c+3bc^2-3a^2c+3ac^2\)
\(=-3\left(a^2b-ab^2+b^2c-bc^2+a^2c-ac^2\right)\)
NM
1
16 tháng 8 2015
a) co sai de ko
b)x3-2x2+4x2-8x+3x-6=x2(x-2)+4x(x-2)+3(x-2)=(x-2)(x2+4x+3)=(x-2)(x+3)(x+1)
c)x3-2x2+2x2-4x-3x+6=x2(x-2)+2x(x-2)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(x2+2x-3)=(x-2)(x+3)(x-1)
d)x3-3x2+x2-3x-2x+6=x2(x-3)+x(x-3)-2(x-3)=(x-3)(x2+x-2)=(x-3)(x+2)(x-1)
10 tháng 10 2016
a)x2+2xy+y2-x-y-12
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)-12\)
Đặt \(t=x+y\) ta có:
\(t^2-t-12=t^2+3t-4t-12\)
\(=t\left(t+3\right)-4\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)