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1) \(\Delta'=1^2-\left(m-1\right)=2-m\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta'\ge0\Leftrightarrow2-m\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le2\)
Khi đó \(x_1=1+\sqrt{2-m};x_2=1-\sqrt{2-m}\)
TH1: \(2\left(1+\sqrt{2-m}\right)-\left(1-\sqrt{2-m}\right)=7\Leftrightarrow1+3\sqrt{2-m}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2-m}=2\Leftrightarrow2-m=4\Rightarrow m=-2\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(2\left(1-\sqrt{2-m}\right)-\left(1+\sqrt{2-m}\right)=7\Leftrightarrow1-3\sqrt{2-m}=7\) (VÔ LÝ)
Vậy m = - 2.
2) \(P=\frac{x^4+3x^2+1}{x^2+1}=\frac{\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)+2}{x^2+1}=\left(x^2+1\right)+\frac{2}{x^2+1}+1\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1\), áp dụng bđt Cô si ta có:
\(\left(x^2+1\right)+\frac{2}{x^2+1}\ge2\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right).\frac{2}{x^2+1}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(P\ge2\sqrt{2}+1\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi
\(x^2+1=\frac{2}{x^2+1}\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow x^2=\sqrt{2}-1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}\\x=-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3\\x_1x_2=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=3^2+2.7=23\)
\(B^2=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=3^2+4.7=37\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{37}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{x_1-1}+\frac{1}{x_2-1}=\frac{x_1+x_2-2}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=\frac{3-2}{-7-3+1}=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(D=10x_1x_2+3\left(x^2_1+x^2_2\right)=4x_1x_2+3\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2=-28+27=-1\)
\(E=\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left(x_1^2+x_2^2-3x_1x_2\right)=\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-3x_1x_2\right]=90\)
\(F=\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)^2-2\left(x_1x_2\right)^2=\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]^2-2\left(x_1x_2\right)^2=431\)
Có: \(\Delta=\left(m-2\right)^2\ge0\) => pt đã cho có nghiệm
Vi-et: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{cases}}\)
\(C=\frac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+2}=\frac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)
đến đây xét delta ra min max..
Ta có \(\Delta=m^2-4\left(m-1\right)=m^2-4m+4=\left(m-2\right)^2\ge0\)
=> PT luôn có 2 nghiệm x1;x2 với mọi m
Khi đó theo hệ thức Vi-et ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó: \(B=\frac{2x_1x_2+3}{x_1^2+x_2^2+2\left(x_1x_2+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+2x_1x_2+2}\)
\(B=\frac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+3}=\frac{2\left(m-1\right)3}{m^2+2}=\frac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)
=> 2B+1=\(2\cdot\frac{2m+1}{m^2+2}+1=\frac{4m+2+m^2+2}{m^2+2}=\frac{m^2+4m+4}{m^2+2}=\frac{\left(m+2\right)^2}{m^2+2}\)
Ta có (m+2)2 >=0; m2+2>0
<=> 2B+1 >=0 <=> \(B\ge\frac{-1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> m=-2
Vậy MinB=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)đạt được khi m=-2
\(M=\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2+...+x_{2015}^2}{x_1\left(x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}\right)}\ge\frac{x_1^2+\frac{\left(x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}\right)^2}{2014}}{x_1\left(x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x_1}{x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}}+\frac{x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}}{2014x_1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{2014}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2014}}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_2=x_3=...=x_{2015}\\\frac{x_1}{x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}}=\frac{x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}}{2014x_1}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x_1=\sqrt{2014}x_2=...=\sqrt{2014}x_{2015}\)
Mọi người giúp em với ạ :)))))